Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jumoran
Genitive:jumoranən
Dative:jumoranlan
Accusative:jumoranəm
Comparative:jumoranla
Comitative:jumorange
Inessive:jumoranəʃte
Illative:jumoranəʃ(ke)
Lative:jumoraneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jumoranem
2SG:jumoranet
3SG:jumoranʒe
1PL:jumoranːa
2PL:jumoranda
3PL:jumoranəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jumoran-βlak
Plural (2):jumoran-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jumoranla
Sociative Plural:jumoranmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jumoranemjumoran-βlakjumoran-βlakem,
jumoranem-βlak
Genitive:jumoranemənjumoran-βlakənjumoran-βlakemən,
jumoranem-βlakən
Dative:jumoranemlan,
jumoranlanem
jumoran-βlaklanjumoran-βlakemlan,
jumoranem-βlaklan
Accusative:jumoraneməmjumoran-βlakəmjumoran-βlakeməm,
jumoranem-βlakəm
Comparative:jumoranemla,
jumoranlam
jumoran-βlaklajumoran-βlakemla,
jumoranem-βlakla
Comitative:jumoranemgejumoran-βlakgejumoran-βlakemge,
jumoranem-βlakge
Inessive:jumoranəʃtemjumoran-βlakəʃtejumoran-βlakəʃtem,
jumoranem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jumoranəʃkemjumoran-βlakəʃ(ke)jumoran-βlakəʃkem,
jumoranem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jumoraneʃemjumoran-βlakeʃjumoran-βlakeʃem,
jumoranem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года