Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jadroem | om jadro |
| 2SG: | jadroet | ot jadro |
| 3SG: | jadroa | ok/ogeš jadro |
| 1PL: | jadroena | ona/ogə̑na jadro |
| 2PL: | jadroeda | oda/ogə̑da jadro |
| 3PL: | jadroat | ogə̑t jadro |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jadrošə̑m | šə̑m jadro |
| 2SG: | jadrošə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jadro |
| 3SG: | jadroš | ə̑š jadro |
| 1PL: | jadrošna | ə̑šna jadro |
| 2PL: | jadrošda | ə̑šda jadro |
| 3PL: | jadrošt | ə̑št jadro |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jadroenam | jadroen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jadroenat | jadroen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jadroen | jadroen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jadroenna | jadroen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jadroenda | jadroen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jadroenə̑t | jadroen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jadroem ə̑l'e | om jadro ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jadroet ə̑l'e | ot jadro ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jadroa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jadro ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jadroena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jadro ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jadroeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jadro ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jadroat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jadro ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jadroem ulmaš | om jadro ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jadroet ulmaš | ot jadro ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jadroa ulmaš | ok/ogeš jadro ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jadroena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jadro ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jadroeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jadro ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jadroat ulmaš | ogə̑t jadro ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jadroenam ə̑l'e | jadroen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jadroenat ə̑l'e | jadroen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jadroen ə̑l'e | jadroen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jadroenna ə̑l'e | jadroen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jadroenda ə̑l'e | jadroen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jadroen ə̑l'e | jadroen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jadroenam ulmaš | jadroen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jadroenat ulmaš | jadroen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jadroen ulmaš | jadroen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jadroenna ulmaš | jadroen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jadroenda ulmaš | jadroen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jadroen ulmaš | jadroen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jadro | it jadro |
| 3SG: | jadrožo | ə̑nže jadro |
| 1PL: | (jadroena) | (ona/ogə̑na jadro) |
| 2PL: | jadroza | ida jadro |
| 3PL: | jadrošt | ə̑nə̑št jadro |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jadronem | ə̑nem jadro |
| 2SG: | jadronet | ə̑net jadro |
| 3SG: | jadroneže | ə̑než jadro |
| 1PL: | jadronena | ə̑nena jadro |
| 2PL: | jadroneda | ə̑neda jadro |
| 3PL: | jadronešt | ə̑nešt jadro |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jadronem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jadro ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jadronena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jadro ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jadroneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jadro ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jadronena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jadro ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jadroneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jadro ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jadronešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jadro ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jadronet ulmaš | ə̑net jadro ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jadroneže ulmaš | ə̑než jadro ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jadroneda ulmaš | ə̑neda jadro ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jadronešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jadro ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jadroaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jadroman |
| Active participle: | jadrošo |
| Passive participle: | jadromo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jadrošaš |
| Negative participle: | jadrodə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jadroen |
| Negative gerund: | jadrode |
| Gerund of prior action: | jadromek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jadromeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jadrošə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jadromaš |
| Negative nominalization: | jadrodə̑maš |
