Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jalsoβetam | om jalsoβet |
| 2SG: | jalsoβetat | ot jalsoβet |
| 3SG: | jalsoβeteš | ok/ogeš jalsoβet |
| 1PL: | jalsoβetə̑na | ona/ogə̑na jalsoβet |
| 2PL: | jalsoβetə̑da | oda/ogə̑da jalsoβet |
| 3PL: | jalsoβetə̑t | ogə̑t jalsoβet |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jalsoβetə̑m | šə̑m jalsoβet |
| 2SG: | jalsoβetə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jalsoβet |
| 3SG: | jalsoβete | ə̑š jalsoβet |
| 1PL: | jalsoβetna | ə̑šna jalsoβet |
| 2PL: | jalsoβetda | ə̑šda jalsoβet |
| 3PL: | jalsoβetə̑č́ | ə̑št jalsoβet |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jalsoβetə̑nam | jalsoβetə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jalsoβetə̑nat | jalsoβetə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jalsoβetə̑n | jalsoβetə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jalsoβetə̑nna | jalsoβetə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jalsoβetə̑nda | jalsoβetə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jalsoβetə̑nə̑t | jalsoβetə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jalsoβetam ə̑l'e | om jalsoβet ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jalsoβetat ə̑l'e | ot jalsoβet ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jalsoβeteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jalsoβet ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jalsoβetə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jalsoβet ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jalsoβetə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jalsoβet ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jalsoβetə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jalsoβet ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jalsoβetam ulmaš | om jalsoβet ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jalsoβetat ulmaš | ot jalsoβet ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jalsoβeteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš jalsoβet ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jalsoβetə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jalsoβet ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jalsoβetə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jalsoβet ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jalsoβetə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t jalsoβet ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jalsoβetə̑nam ə̑l'e | jalsoβetə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jalsoβetə̑nat ə̑l'e | jalsoβetə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jalsoβetə̑n ə̑l'e | jalsoβetə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jalsoβetə̑nna ə̑l'e | jalsoβetə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jalsoβetə̑nda ə̑l'e | jalsoβetə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jalsoβetə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | jalsoβetə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jalsoβetə̑nam ulmaš | jalsoβetə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jalsoβetə̑nat ulmaš | jalsoβetə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jalsoβetə̑n ulmaš | jalsoβetə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jalsoβetə̑nna ulmaš | jalsoβetə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jalsoβetə̑nda ulmaš | jalsoβetə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jalsoβetə̑nə̑t ulmaš | jalsoβetə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jalsoβet | it jalsoβet |
| 3SG: | jalsoβetše | ə̑nže jalsoβet |
| 1PL: | (jalsoβetə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na jalsoβet) |
| 2PL: | jalsoβetsa | ida jalsoβet |
| 3PL: | jalsoβetə̑št | ə̑nə̑št jalsoβet |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jalsoβetnem | ə̑nem jalsoβet |
| 2SG: | jalsoβetnet | ə̑net jalsoβet |
| 3SG: | jalsoβetneže | ə̑než jalsoβet |
| 1PL: | jalsoβetnena | ə̑nena jalsoβet |
| 2PL: | jalsoβetneda | ə̑neda jalsoβet |
| 3PL: | jalsoβetnešt | ə̑nešt jalsoβet |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jalsoβetnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jalsoβet ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jalsoβetnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jalsoβet ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jalsoβetneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jalsoβet ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jalsoβetnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jalsoβet ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jalsoβetneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jalsoβet ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jalsoβetnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jalsoβet ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jalsoβetnet ulmaš | ə̑net jalsoβet ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jalsoβetneže ulmaš | ə̑než jalsoβet ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jalsoβetneda ulmaš | ə̑neda jalsoβet ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jalsoβetnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jalsoβet ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jalsoβetaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jalsoβetman |
| Active participle: | jalsoβetše |
| Passive participle: | jalsoβetme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jalsoβetšaš |
| Negative participle: | jalsoβetdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jalsoβetə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | jalsoβetde |
| Gerund of prior action: | jalsoβetmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jalsoβetmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jalsoβetšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jalsoβetmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | jalsoβetdə̑maš |
