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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jamdə̑laltme |
Genitive: | jamdə̑laltmə̑n |
Dative: | jamdə̑laltmə̑lan |
Accusative: | jamdə̑laltmə̑m |
Comparative: | jamdə̑laltmə̑la |
Comitative: | jamdə̑laltmə̑ge |
Inessive: | jamdə̑laltmə̑šte |
Illative: | jamdə̑laltmə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jamdə̑laltmeš |
1SG: | jamdə̑laltmem |
2SG: | jamdə̑laltmet |
3SG: | jamdə̑laltmə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | jamdə̑laltmə̑na |
2PL: | jamdə̑laltmə̑da |
3PL: | jamdə̑laltmə̑št |
Plural (1): | jamdə̑laltme-βlak |
Plural (2): | jamdə̑laltme-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | jamdə̑laltmə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | jamdə̑laltmə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jamdə̑laltmem | jamdə̑laltme-βlak | jamdə̑laltme-βlakem, jamdə̑laltmem-βlak |
Genitive: | jamdə̑laltmemə̑n | jamdə̑laltme-βlakə̑n | jamdə̑laltme-βlakemə̑n, jamdə̑laltmem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | jamdə̑laltmemlan, jamdə̑laltmə̑lanem | jamdə̑laltme-βlaklan | jamdə̑laltme-βlakemlan, jamdə̑laltmem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jamdə̑laltmemə̑m | jamdə̑laltme-βlakə̑m | jamdə̑laltme-βlakemə̑m, jamdə̑laltmem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | jamdə̑laltmemla, jamdə̑laltmə̑lam | jamdə̑laltme-βlakla | jamdə̑laltme-βlakemla, jamdə̑laltmem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jamdə̑laltmemge | jamdə̑laltme-βlakge | jamdə̑laltme-βlakemge, jamdə̑laltmem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jamdə̑laltmə̑štem | jamdə̑laltme-βlakə̑šte | jamdə̑laltme-βlakə̑štem, jamdə̑laltmem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | jamdə̑laltmə̑škem | jamdə̑laltme-βlakə̑š(ke) | jamdə̑laltme-βlakə̑škem, jamdə̑laltmem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jamdə̑laltmešem | jamdə̑laltme-βlakeš | jamdə̑laltme-βlakešem, jamdə̑laltmem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |