Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | janakem | om janake |
| 2SG: | janaket | ot janake |
| 3SG: | janaka | ok/ogeš janake |
| 1PL: | janakena | ona/ogə̑na janake |
| 2PL: | janakeda | oda/ogə̑da janake |
| 3PL: | janakat | ogə̑t janake |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | janakə̑šə̑m | šə̑m janake |
| 2SG: | janakə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ janake |
| 3SG: | janakə̑š | ə̑š janake |
| 1PL: | janakə̑šna | ə̑šna janake |
| 2PL: | janakə̑šda | ə̑šda janake |
| 3PL: | janakə̑št | ə̑št janake |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | janakenam | janaken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | janakenat | janaken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | janaken | janaken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | janakenna | janaken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | janakenda | janaken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | janakenə̑t | janaken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | janakem ə̑l'e | om janake ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | janaket ə̑l'e | ot janake ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | janaka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš janake ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | janakena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na janake ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | janakeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da janake ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | janakat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t janake ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | janakem ulmaš | om janake ulmaš |
| 2SG: | janaket ulmaš | ot janake ulmaš |
| 3SG: | janaka ulmaš | ok/ogeš janake ulmaš |
| 1PL: | janakena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na janake ulmaš |
| 2PL: | janakeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da janake ulmaš |
| 3PL: | janakat ulmaš | ogə̑t janake ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | janakenam ə̑l'e | janaken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | janakenat ə̑l'e | janaken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | janaken ə̑l'e | janaken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | janakenna ə̑l'e | janaken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | janakenda ə̑l'e | janaken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | janaken ə̑l'e | janaken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | janakenam ulmaš | janaken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | janakenat ulmaš | janaken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | janaken ulmaš | janaken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | janakenna ulmaš | janaken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | janakenda ulmaš | janaken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | janaken ulmaš | janaken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | janake | it janake |
| 3SG: | janakə̑že | ə̑nže janake |
| 1PL: | (janakena) | (ona/ogə̑na janake) |
| 2PL: | janakə̑za | ida janake |
| 3PL: | janakə̑št | ə̑nə̑št janake |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | janakə̑nem | ə̑nem janake |
| 2SG: | janakə̑net | ə̑net janake |
| 3SG: | janakə̑neže | ə̑než janake |
| 1PL: | janakə̑nena | ə̑nena janake |
| 2PL: | janakə̑neda | ə̑neda janake |
| 3PL: | janakə̑nešt | ə̑nešt janake |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | janakə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem janake ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | janakə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net janake ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | janakə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než janake ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | janakə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena janake ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | janakə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda janake ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | janakə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt janake ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | janakə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net janake ulmaš |
| 3SG: | janakə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než janake ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | janakə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda janake ulmaš |
| 3PL: | janakə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt janake ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | janakaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | janakə̑man |
| Active participle: | janakə̑še |
| Passive participle: | janakə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | janakə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | janakə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | janaken |
| Negative gerund: | janakə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | janakə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | janakə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | janakə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | janakə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | janakə̑də̑maš |
