Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | janβaŕə̑sem | om janβaŕə̑se |
| 2SG: | janβaŕə̑set | ot janβaŕə̑se |
| 3SG: | janβaŕə̑sa | ok/ogeš janβaŕə̑se |
| 1PL: | janβaŕə̑sena | ona/ogə̑na janβaŕə̑se |
| 2PL: | janβaŕə̑seda | oda/ogə̑da janβaŕə̑se |
| 3PL: | janβaŕə̑sat | ogə̑t janβaŕə̑se |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | janβaŕə̑sə̑šə̑m | šə̑m janβaŕə̑se |
| 2SG: | janβaŕə̑sə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ janβaŕə̑se |
| 3SG: | janβaŕə̑sə̑š | ə̑š janβaŕə̑se |
| 1PL: | janβaŕə̑sə̑šna | ə̑šna janβaŕə̑se |
| 2PL: | janβaŕə̑sə̑šda | ə̑šda janβaŕə̑se |
| 3PL: | janβaŕə̑sə̑št | ə̑št janβaŕə̑se |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | janβaŕə̑senam | janβaŕə̑sen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | janβaŕə̑senat | janβaŕə̑sen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | janβaŕə̑sen | janβaŕə̑sen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | janβaŕə̑senna | janβaŕə̑sen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | janβaŕə̑senda | janβaŕə̑sen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | janβaŕə̑senə̑t | janβaŕə̑sen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | janβaŕə̑sem ə̑l'e | om janβaŕə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | janβaŕə̑set ə̑l'e | ot janβaŕə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | janβaŕə̑sa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš janβaŕə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | janβaŕə̑sena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na janβaŕə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | janβaŕə̑seda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da janβaŕə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | janβaŕə̑sat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t janβaŕə̑se ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | janβaŕə̑sem ulmaš | om janβaŕə̑se ulmaš |
| 2SG: | janβaŕə̑set ulmaš | ot janβaŕə̑se ulmaš |
| 3SG: | janβaŕə̑sa ulmaš | ok/ogeš janβaŕə̑se ulmaš |
| 1PL: | janβaŕə̑sena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na janβaŕə̑se ulmaš |
| 2PL: | janβaŕə̑seda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da janβaŕə̑se ulmaš |
| 3PL: | janβaŕə̑sat ulmaš | ogə̑t janβaŕə̑se ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | janβaŕə̑senam ə̑l'e | janβaŕə̑sen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | janβaŕə̑senat ə̑l'e | janβaŕə̑sen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | janβaŕə̑sen ə̑l'e | janβaŕə̑sen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | janβaŕə̑senna ə̑l'e | janβaŕə̑sen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | janβaŕə̑senda ə̑l'e | janβaŕə̑sen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | janβaŕə̑sen ə̑l'e | janβaŕə̑sen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | janβaŕə̑senam ulmaš | janβaŕə̑sen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | janβaŕə̑senat ulmaš | janβaŕə̑sen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | janβaŕə̑sen ulmaš | janβaŕə̑sen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | janβaŕə̑senna ulmaš | janβaŕə̑sen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | janβaŕə̑senda ulmaš | janβaŕə̑sen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | janβaŕə̑sen ulmaš | janβaŕə̑sen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | janβaŕə̑se | it janβaŕə̑se |
| 3SG: | janβaŕə̑sə̑že | ə̑nže janβaŕə̑se |
| 1PL: | (janβaŕə̑sena) | (ona/ogə̑na janβaŕə̑se) |
| 2PL: | janβaŕə̑sə̑za | ida janβaŕə̑se |
| 3PL: | janβaŕə̑sə̑št | ə̑nə̑št janβaŕə̑se |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | janβaŕə̑sə̑nem | ə̑nem janβaŕə̑se |
| 2SG: | janβaŕə̑sə̑net | ə̑net janβaŕə̑se |
| 3SG: | janβaŕə̑sə̑neže | ə̑než janβaŕə̑se |
| 1PL: | janβaŕə̑sə̑nena | ə̑nena janβaŕə̑se |
| 2PL: | janβaŕə̑sə̑neda | ə̑neda janβaŕə̑se |
| 3PL: | janβaŕə̑sə̑nešt | ə̑nešt janβaŕə̑se |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | janβaŕə̑sə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem janβaŕə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | janβaŕə̑sə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net janβaŕə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | janβaŕə̑sə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než janβaŕə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | janβaŕə̑sə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena janβaŕə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | janβaŕə̑sə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda janβaŕə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | janβaŕə̑sə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt janβaŕə̑se ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | janβaŕə̑sə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net janβaŕə̑se ulmaš |
| 3SG: | janβaŕə̑sə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než janβaŕə̑se ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | janβaŕə̑sə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda janβaŕə̑se ulmaš |
| 3PL: | janβaŕə̑sə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt janβaŕə̑se ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | janβaŕə̑saš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | janβaŕə̑sə̑man |
| Active participle: | janβaŕə̑sə̑še |
| Passive participle: | janβaŕə̑sə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | janβaŕə̑sə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | janβaŕə̑sə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | janβaŕə̑sen |
| Negative gerund: | janβaŕə̑sə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | janβaŕə̑sə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | janβaŕə̑sə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | janβaŕə̑sə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | janβaŕə̑sə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | janβaŕə̑sə̑də̑maš |
