Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jandagüam | om jandagü |
| 2SG: | jandagüat | ot jandagü |
| 3SG: | jandagüeš | ok/ogeš jandagü |
| 1PL: | jandagüə̑na | ona/ogə̑na jandagü |
| 2PL: | jandagüə̑da | oda/ogə̑da jandagü |
| 3PL: | jandagüə̑t | ogə̑t jandagü |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jandagüə̑m | šə̑m jandagü |
| 2SG: | jandagüə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jandagü |
| 3SG: | jandagüö | ə̑š jandagü |
| 1PL: | jandagüna | ə̑šna jandagü |
| 2PL: | jandagüda | ə̑šda jandagü |
| 3PL: | jandagüə̑č́ | ə̑št jandagü |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jandagüə̑nam | jandagüə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jandagüə̑nat | jandagüə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jandagüə̑n | jandagüə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jandagüə̑nna | jandagüə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jandagüə̑nda | jandagüə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jandagüə̑nə̑t | jandagüə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jandagüam ə̑l'e | om jandagü ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jandagüat ə̑l'e | ot jandagü ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jandagüeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jandagü ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jandagüə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jandagü ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jandagüə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jandagü ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jandagüə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jandagü ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jandagüam ulmaš | om jandagü ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jandagüat ulmaš | ot jandagü ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jandagüeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš jandagü ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jandagüə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jandagü ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jandagüə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jandagü ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jandagüə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t jandagü ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jandagüə̑nam ə̑l'e | jandagüə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jandagüə̑nat ə̑l'e | jandagüə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jandagüə̑n ə̑l'e | jandagüə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jandagüə̑nna ə̑l'e | jandagüə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jandagüə̑nda ə̑l'e | jandagüə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jandagüə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | jandagüə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jandagüə̑nam ulmaš | jandagüə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jandagüə̑nat ulmaš | jandagüə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jandagüə̑n ulmaš | jandagüə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jandagüə̑nna ulmaš | jandagüə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jandagüə̑nda ulmaš | jandagüə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jandagüə̑nə̑t ulmaš | jandagüə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jandagü | it jandagü |
| 3SG: | jandagüžö | ə̑nže jandagü |
| 1PL: | (jandagüə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na jandagü) |
| 2PL: | jandagüza | ida jandagü |
| 3PL: | jandagüšt | ə̑nə̑št jandagü |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jandagünem | ə̑nem jandagü |
| 2SG: | jandagünet | ə̑net jandagü |
| 3SG: | jandagüneže | ə̑než jandagü |
| 1PL: | jandagünena | ə̑nena jandagü |
| 2PL: | jandagüneda | ə̑neda jandagü |
| 3PL: | jandagünešt | ə̑nešt jandagü |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jandagünem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jandagü ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jandagünena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jandagü ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jandagüneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jandagü ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jandagünena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jandagü ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jandagüneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jandagü ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jandagünešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jandagü ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jandagünet ulmaš | ə̑net jandagü ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jandagüneže ulmaš | ə̑než jandagü ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jandagüneda ulmaš | ə̑neda jandagü ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jandagünešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jandagü ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jandagüaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jandagüman |
| Active participle: | jandagüšö |
| Passive participle: | jandagümö |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jandagüšaš |
| Negative participle: | jandagüdə̑mö |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jandagüə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | jandagüde |
| Gerund of prior action: | jandagümek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jandagümeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jandagüšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jandagümaš |
| Negative nominalization: | jandagüdə̑maš |
