Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jatasluam | om jataslu |
| 2SG: | jatasluat | ot jataslu |
| 3SG: | jataslueš | ok/ogeš jataslu |
| 1PL: | jatasluə̑na | ona/ogə̑na jataslu |
| 2PL: | jatasluə̑da | oda/ogə̑da jataslu |
| 3PL: | jatasluə̑t | ogə̑t jataslu |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jatasluə̑m | šə̑m jataslu |
| 2SG: | jatasluə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jataslu |
| 3SG: | jatasluo | ə̑š jataslu |
| 1PL: | jatasluna | ə̑šna jataslu |
| 2PL: | jatasluda | ə̑šda jataslu |
| 3PL: | jatasluə̑č́ | ə̑št jataslu |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jatasluə̑nam | jatasluə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jatasluə̑nat | jatasluə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jatasluə̑n | jatasluə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jatasluə̑nna | jatasluə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jatasluə̑nda | jatasluə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jatasluə̑nə̑t | jatasluə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jatasluam ə̑l'e | om jataslu ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jatasluat ə̑l'e | ot jataslu ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jataslueš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jataslu ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jatasluə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jataslu ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jatasluə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jataslu ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jatasluə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jataslu ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jatasluam ulmaš | om jataslu ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jatasluat ulmaš | ot jataslu ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jataslueš ulmaš | ok/ogeš jataslu ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jatasluə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jataslu ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jatasluə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jataslu ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jatasluə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t jataslu ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jatasluə̑nam ə̑l'e | jatasluə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jatasluə̑nat ə̑l'e | jatasluə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jatasluə̑n ə̑l'e | jatasluə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jatasluə̑nna ə̑l'e | jatasluə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jatasluə̑nda ə̑l'e | jatasluə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jatasluə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | jatasluə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jatasluə̑nam ulmaš | jatasluə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jatasluə̑nat ulmaš | jatasluə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jatasluə̑n ulmaš | jatasluə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jatasluə̑nna ulmaš | jatasluə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jatasluə̑nda ulmaš | jatasluə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jatasluə̑nə̑t ulmaš | jatasluə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jataslu | it jataslu |
| 3SG: | jataslužo | ə̑nže jataslu |
| 1PL: | (jatasluə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na jataslu) |
| 2PL: | jatasluza | ida jataslu |
| 3PL: | jataslušt | ə̑nə̑št jataslu |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jataslunem | ə̑nem jataslu |
| 2SG: | jataslunet | ə̑net jataslu |
| 3SG: | jatasluneže | ə̑než jataslu |
| 1PL: | jataslunena | ə̑nena jataslu |
| 2PL: | jatasluneda | ə̑neda jataslu |
| 3PL: | jataslunešt | ə̑nešt jataslu |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jataslunem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jataslu ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jataslunena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jataslu ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jatasluneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jataslu ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jataslunena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jataslu ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jatasluneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jataslu ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jataslunešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jataslu ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jataslunet ulmaš | ə̑net jataslu ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jatasluneže ulmaš | ə̑než jataslu ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jatasluneda ulmaš | ə̑neda jataslu ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jataslunešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jataslu ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jatasluaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jatasluman |
| Active participle: | jataslušo |
| Passive participle: | jataslumo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jataslušaš |
| Negative participle: | jatasludə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jatasluə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | jataslude |
| Gerund of prior action: | jataslumek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jataslumeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jataslušə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jataslumaš |
| Negative nominalization: | jatasludə̑maš |
