Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jagə̑mlem | om jagə̑mle |
| 2SG: | jagə̑mlet | ot jagə̑mle |
| 3SG: | jagə̑mla | ok/ogeš jagə̑mle |
| 1PL: | jagə̑mlena | ona/ogə̑na jagə̑mle |
| 2PL: | jagə̑mleda | oda/ogə̑da jagə̑mle |
| 3PL: | jagə̑mlat | ogə̑t jagə̑mle |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jagə̑mlə̑šə̑m | šə̑m jagə̑mle |
| 2SG: | jagə̑mlə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jagə̑mle |
| 3SG: | jagə̑mlə̑š | ə̑š jagə̑mle |
| 1PL: | jagə̑mlə̑šna | ə̑šna jagə̑mle |
| 2PL: | jagə̑mlə̑šda | ə̑šda jagə̑mle |
| 3PL: | jagə̑mlə̑št | ə̑št jagə̑mle |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jagə̑mlenam | jagə̑mlen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jagə̑mlenat | jagə̑mlen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jagə̑mlen | jagə̑mlen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jagə̑mlenna | jagə̑mlen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jagə̑mlenda | jagə̑mlen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jagə̑mlenə̑t | jagə̑mlen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jagə̑mlem ə̑l'e | om jagə̑mle ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jagə̑mlet ə̑l'e | ot jagə̑mle ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jagə̑mla ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jagə̑mle ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jagə̑mlena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jagə̑mle ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jagə̑mleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jagə̑mle ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jagə̑mlat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jagə̑mle ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jagə̑mlem ulmaš | om jagə̑mle ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jagə̑mlet ulmaš | ot jagə̑mle ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jagə̑mla ulmaš | ok/ogeš jagə̑mle ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jagə̑mlena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jagə̑mle ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jagə̑mleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jagə̑mle ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jagə̑mlat ulmaš | ogə̑t jagə̑mle ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jagə̑mlenam ə̑l'e | jagə̑mlen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jagə̑mlenat ə̑l'e | jagə̑mlen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jagə̑mlen ə̑l'e | jagə̑mlen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jagə̑mlenna ə̑l'e | jagə̑mlen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jagə̑mlenda ə̑l'e | jagə̑mlen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jagə̑mlen ə̑l'e | jagə̑mlen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jagə̑mlenam ulmaš | jagə̑mlen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jagə̑mlenat ulmaš | jagə̑mlen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jagə̑mlen ulmaš | jagə̑mlen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jagə̑mlenna ulmaš | jagə̑mlen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jagə̑mlenda ulmaš | jagə̑mlen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jagə̑mlen ulmaš | jagə̑mlen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jagə̑mle | it jagə̑mle |
| 3SG: | jagə̑mlə̑že | ə̑nže jagə̑mle |
| 1PL: | (jagə̑mlena) | (ona/ogə̑na jagə̑mle) |
| 2PL: | jagə̑mlə̑za | ida jagə̑mle |
| 3PL: | jagə̑mlə̑št | ə̑nə̑št jagə̑mle |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jagə̑mlə̑nem | ə̑nem jagə̑mle |
| 2SG: | jagə̑mlə̑net | ə̑net jagə̑mle |
| 3SG: | jagə̑mlə̑neže | ə̑než jagə̑mle |
| 1PL: | jagə̑mlə̑nena | ə̑nena jagə̑mle |
| 2PL: | jagə̑mlə̑neda | ə̑neda jagə̑mle |
| 3PL: | jagə̑mlə̑nešt | ə̑nešt jagə̑mle |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jagə̑mlə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jagə̑mle ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jagə̑mlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jagə̑mle ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jagə̑mlə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jagə̑mle ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jagə̑mlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jagə̑mle ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jagə̑mlə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jagə̑mle ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jagə̑mlə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jagə̑mle ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jagə̑mlə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net jagə̑mle ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jagə̑mlə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než jagə̑mle ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jagə̑mlə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda jagə̑mle ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jagə̑mlə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jagə̑mle ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jagə̑mlaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jagə̑mlə̑man |
| Active participle: | jagə̑mlə̑še |
| Passive participle: | jagə̑mlə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jagə̑mlə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | jagə̑mlə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jagə̑mlen |
| Negative gerund: | jagə̑mlə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | jagə̑mlə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jagə̑mlə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jagə̑mlə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jagə̑mlə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | jagə̑mlə̑də̑maš |
