Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jakte
Genitive:jaktən
Dative:jaktəlan
Accusative:jaktəm
Comparative:jaktəla
Comitative:jaktəge
Inessive:jaktəʃte
Illative:jaktəʃ(ke)
Lative:jakteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jaktem
2SG:jaktet
3SG:jaktəʒ(e)
1PL:jaktəna
2PL:jaktəda
3PL:jaktəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jakte-βlak
Plural (2):jakte-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jaktəla
Sociative Plural:jaktəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jaktemjakte-βlakjakte-βlakem,
jaktem-βlak
Genitive:jaktemənjakte-βlakənjakte-βlakemən,
jaktem-βlakən
Dative:jaktemlan,
jaktəlanem
jakte-βlaklanjakte-βlakemlan,
jaktem-βlaklan
Accusative:jakteməmjakte-βlakəmjakte-βlakeməm,
jaktem-βlakəm
Comparative:jaktemla,
jaktəlam
jakte-βlaklajakte-βlakemla,
jaktem-βlakla
Comitative:jaktemgejakte-βlakgejakte-βlakemge,
jaktem-βlakge
Inessive:jaktəʃtemjakte-βlakəʃtejakte-βlakəʃtem,
jaktem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jaktəʃkemjakte-βlakəʃ(ke)jakte-βlakəʃkem,
jaktem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jakteʃemjakte-βlakeʃjakte-βlakeʃem,
jaktem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года