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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ystembal |
Genitive: | ystembalən |
Dative: | ystembalːan |
Accusative: | ystembaləm |
Comparative: | ystembalːa |
Comitative: | ystembalge |
Inessive: | ystembaləʃte |
Illative: | ystembaləʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ystembaleʃ |
1SG: | ystembalem |
2SG: | ystembalet |
3SG: | ystembalʒe |
1PL: | ystembalna |
2PL: | ystembalda |
3PL: | ystembaləʃt |
Plural (1): | ystembal-βlak |
Plural (2): | ystembal-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ystembalːa |
Sociative Plural: | ystembalmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ystembalem | ystembal-βlak | ystembal-βlakem, ystembalem-βlak |
Genitive: | ystembalemən | ystembal-βlakən | ystembal-βlakemən, ystembalem-βlakən |
Dative: | ystembalemlan, ystembalːanem | ystembal-βlaklan | ystembal-βlakemlan, ystembalem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ystembaleməm | ystembal-βlakəm | ystembal-βlakeməm, ystembalem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ystembalemla, ystembalːam | ystembal-βlakla | ystembal-βlakemla, ystembalem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ystembalemge | ystembal-βlakge | ystembal-βlakemge, ystembalem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ystembaləʃtem | ystembal-βlakəʃte | ystembal-βlakəʃtem, ystembalem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ystembaləʃkem | ystembal-βlakəʃ(ke) | ystembal-βlakəʃkem, ystembalem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ystembaleʃem | ystembal-βlakeʃ | ystembal-βlakeʃem, ystembalem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |