Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ysːem | om ysːø |
| 2SG: | ysːet | ot ysːø |
| 3SG: | ysːa | ok/ogeʃ ysːø |
| 1PL: | ysːena | ona/ogəna ysːø |
| 2PL: | ysːeda | oda/ogəda ysːø |
| 3PL: | ysːat | ogət ysːø |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ysːəʃəm | ʃəm ysːø |
| 2SG: | ysːəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ysːø |
| 3SG: | ysːəʃ | əʃ ysːø |
| 1PL: | ysːəʃna | əʃna ysːø |
| 2PL: | ysːəʃda | əʃda ysːø |
| 3PL: | ysːəʃt | əʃt ysːø |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ysːenam | ysːen oməl |
| 2SG: | ysːenat | ysːen otəl |
| 3SG: | ysːen | ysːen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ysːenːa | ysːen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ysːenda | ysːen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ysːenət | ysːen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ysːem əʎe | om ysːø əʎe |
| 2SG: | ysːet əʎe | ot ysːø əʎe |
| 3SG: | ysːa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ysːø əʎe |
| 1PL: | ysːena əʎe | ona/ogəna ysːø əʎe |
| 2PL: | ysːeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ysːø əʎe |
| 3PL: | ysːat əʎe | ogət ysːø əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ysːem ulmaʃ | om ysːø ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ysːet ulmaʃ | ot ysːø ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ysːa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ysːø ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ysːena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ysːø ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ysːeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ysːø ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ysːat ulmaʃ | ogət ysːø ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ysːenam əʎe | ysːen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ysːenat əʎe | ysːen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ysːen əʎe | ysːen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ysːenːa əʎe | ysːen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ysːenda əʎe | ysːen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ysːen əʎe | ysːen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ysːenam ulmaʃ | ysːen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ysːenat ulmaʃ | ysːen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ysːen ulmaʃ | ysːen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ysːenːa ulmaʃ | ysːen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ysːenda ulmaʃ | ysːen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ysːen ulmaʃ | ysːen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ysːø | it ysːø |
| 3SG: | ysːəʒø | ənʒe ysːø |
| 1PL: | (ysːena) | (ona/ogəna ysːø) |
| 2PL: | ysːəza | ida ysːø |
| 3PL: | ysːəʃt | ənəʃt ysːø |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ysːənem | ənem ysːø |
| 2SG: | ysːənet | ənet ysːø |
| 3SG: | ysːəneʒe | əneʒ ysːø |
| 1PL: | ysːənena | ənena ysːø |
| 2PL: | ysːəneda | əneda ysːø |
| 3PL: | ysːəneʃt | əneʃt ysːø |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ysːənem əʎe | ənem ysːø əʎe |
| 2SG: | ysːənena əʎe | ənet ysːø əʎe |
| 3SG: | ysːəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ysːø əʎe |
| 1PL: | ysːənena əʎe | ənena ysːø əʎe |
| 2PL: | ysːəneda əʎe | əneda ysːø əʎe |
| 3PL: | ysːəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ysːø əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ysːənet ulmaʃ | ənet ysːø ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ysːəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ysːø ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ysːəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ysːø ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ysːəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ysːø ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ysːaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ysːəman |
| Active participle: | ysːəʃø |
| Passive participle: | ysːəmø |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ysːəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ysːədəmø |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ysːen |
| Negative gerund: | ysːəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ysːəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ysːəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ysːəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ysːəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ysːədəmaʃ |
