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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | azaplandaram | om azaplandar |
| 2SG: | azaplandarat | ot azaplandar |
| 3SG: | azaplandareš | ok/ogeš azaplandar |
| 1PL: | azaplandarə̑na | ona/ogə̑na azaplandar |
| 2PL: | azaplandarə̑da | oda/ogə̑da azaplandar |
| 3PL: | azaplandarə̑t | ogə̑t azaplandar |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | azaplandarə̑m | šə̑m azaplandar |
| 2SG: | azaplandarə̑č́ | šə̑č́ azaplandar |
| 3SG: | azaplandare | ə̑š azaplandar |
| 1PL: | azaplandarna | ə̑šna azaplandar |
| 2PL: | azaplandarda | ə̑šda azaplandar |
| 3PL: | azaplandarə̑č́ | ə̑št azaplandar |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | azaplandarə̑nam | azaplandarə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | azaplandarə̑nat | azaplandarə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | azaplandarə̑n | azaplandarə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | azaplandarə̑nna | azaplandarə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | azaplandarə̑nda | azaplandarə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | azaplandarə̑nə̑t | azaplandarə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | azaplandaram ə̑l'e | om azaplandar ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | azaplandarat ə̑l'e | ot azaplandar ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | azaplandareš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš azaplandar ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | azaplandarə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na azaplandar ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | azaplandarə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da azaplandar ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | azaplandarə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t azaplandar ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | azaplandaram ulmaš | om azaplandar ulmaš |
| 2SG: | azaplandarat ulmaš | ot azaplandar ulmaš |
| 3SG: | azaplandareš ulmaš | ok/ogeš azaplandar ulmaš |
| 1PL: | azaplandarə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na azaplandar ulmaš |
| 2PL: | azaplandarə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da azaplandar ulmaš |
| 3PL: | azaplandarə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t azaplandar ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | azaplandarə̑nam ə̑l'e | azaplandarə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | azaplandarə̑nat ə̑l'e | azaplandarə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | azaplandarə̑n ə̑l'e | azaplandarə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | azaplandarə̑nna ə̑l'e | azaplandarə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | azaplandarə̑nda ə̑l'e | azaplandarə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | azaplandarə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | azaplandarə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | azaplandarə̑nam ulmaš | azaplandarə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | azaplandarə̑nat ulmaš | azaplandarə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | azaplandarə̑n ulmaš | azaplandarə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | azaplandarə̑nna ulmaš | azaplandarə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | azaplandarə̑nda ulmaš | azaplandarə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | azaplandarə̑nə̑t ulmaš | azaplandarə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | azaplandar | it azaplandar |
| 3SG: | azaplandarže | ə̑nže azaplandar |
| 1PL: | (azaplandarə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na azaplandar) |
| 2PL: | azaplandarza | ida azaplandar |
| 3PL: | azaplandarə̑št | ə̑nə̑št azaplandar |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | azaplandarnem | ə̑nem azaplandar |
| 2SG: | azaplandarnet | ə̑net azaplandar |
| 3SG: | azaplandarneže | ə̑než azaplandar |
| 1PL: | azaplandarnena | ə̑nena azaplandar |
| 2PL: | azaplandarneda | ə̑neda azaplandar |
| 3PL: | azaplandarnešt | ə̑nešt azaplandar |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | azaplandarnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem azaplandar ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | azaplandarnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net azaplandar ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | azaplandarneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než azaplandar ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | azaplandarnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena azaplandar ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | azaplandarneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda azaplandar ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | azaplandarnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt azaplandar ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | azaplandarnet ulmaš | ə̑net azaplandar ulmaš |
| 3SG: | azaplandarneže ulmaš | ə̑než azaplandar ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | azaplandarneda ulmaš | ə̑neda azaplandar ulmaš |
| 3PL: | azaplandarnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt azaplandar ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | azaplandaraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | azaplandarman |
| Active participle: | azaplandarše |
| Passive participle: | azaplandarme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | azaplandaršaš |
| Negative participle: | azaplandardə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | azaplandarə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | azaplandarde |
| Gerund of prior action: | azaplandarmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | azaplandarmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | azaplandaršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | azaplandarmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | azaplandardə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||