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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βašakaŋdam | om βašakaŋd |
| 2SG: | βašakaŋdat | ot βašakaŋd |
| 3SG: | βašakaŋdeš | ok/ogeš βašakaŋd |
| 1PL: | βašakaŋdə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βašakaŋd |
| 2PL: | βašakaŋdə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βašakaŋd |
| 3PL: | βašakaŋdə̑t | ogə̑t βašakaŋd |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βašakaŋdə̑m | šə̑m βašakaŋd |
| 2SG: | βašakaŋdə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βašakaŋd |
| 3SG: | βašakaŋde | ə̑š βašakaŋd |
| 1PL: | βašakaŋdna | ə̑šna βašakaŋd |
| 2PL: | βašakaŋdda | ə̑šda βašakaŋd |
| 3PL: | βašakaŋdə̑č́ | ə̑št βašakaŋd |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βašakaŋdə̑nam | βašakaŋdə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βašakaŋdə̑nat | βašakaŋdə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βašakaŋdə̑n | βašakaŋdə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βašakaŋdə̑nna | βašakaŋdə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βašakaŋdə̑nda | βašakaŋdə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βašakaŋdə̑nə̑t | βašakaŋdə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βašakaŋdam ə̑l'e | om βašakaŋd ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βašakaŋdat ə̑l'e | ot βašakaŋd ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βašakaŋdeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βašakaŋd ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βašakaŋdə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βašakaŋd ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βašakaŋdə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βašakaŋd ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βašakaŋdə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βašakaŋd ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βašakaŋdam ulmaš | om βašakaŋd ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βašakaŋdat ulmaš | ot βašakaŋd ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βašakaŋdeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βašakaŋd ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βašakaŋdə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βašakaŋd ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βašakaŋdə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βašakaŋd ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βašakaŋdə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βašakaŋd ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βašakaŋdə̑nam ə̑l'e | βašakaŋdə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βašakaŋdə̑nat ə̑l'e | βašakaŋdə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βašakaŋdə̑n ə̑l'e | βašakaŋdə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βašakaŋdə̑nna ə̑l'e | βašakaŋdə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βašakaŋdə̑nda ə̑l'e | βašakaŋdə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βašakaŋdə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βašakaŋdə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βašakaŋdə̑nam ulmaš | βašakaŋdə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βašakaŋdə̑nat ulmaš | βašakaŋdə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βašakaŋdə̑n ulmaš | βašakaŋdə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βašakaŋdə̑nna ulmaš | βašakaŋdə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βašakaŋdə̑nda ulmaš | βašakaŋdə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βašakaŋdə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βašakaŋdə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βašakaŋd | it βašakaŋd |
| 3SG: | βašakaŋdše | ə̑nže βašakaŋd |
| 1PL: | (βašakaŋdə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βašakaŋd) |
| 2PL: | βašakaŋdsa | ida βašakaŋd |
| 3PL: | βašakaŋdə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βašakaŋd |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βašakaŋdnem | ə̑nem βašakaŋd |
| 2SG: | βašakaŋdnet | ə̑net βašakaŋd |
| 3SG: | βašakaŋdneže | ə̑než βašakaŋd |
| 1PL: | βašakaŋdnena | ə̑nena βašakaŋd |
| 2PL: | βašakaŋdneda | ə̑neda βašakaŋd |
| 3PL: | βašakaŋdnešt | ə̑nešt βašakaŋd |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βašakaŋdnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βašakaŋd ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βašakaŋdnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βašakaŋd ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βašakaŋdneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βašakaŋd ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βašakaŋdnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βašakaŋd ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βašakaŋdneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βašakaŋd ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βašakaŋdnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βašakaŋd ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βašakaŋdnet ulmaš | ə̑net βašakaŋd ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βašakaŋdneže ulmaš | ə̑než βašakaŋd ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βašakaŋdneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βašakaŋd ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βašakaŋdnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βašakaŋd ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βašakaŋdaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βašakaŋdman |
| Active participle: | βašakaŋdše |
| Passive participle: | βašakaŋdme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βašakaŋdšaš |
| Negative participle: | βašakaŋddə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βašakaŋdə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βašakaŋdde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βašakaŋdmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βašakaŋdmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βašakaŋdšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βašakaŋdmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βašakaŋddə̑maš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||