 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βašaklam | om βašakl |
| 2SG: | βašaklat | ot βašakl |
| 3SG: | βašakleš | ok/ogeš βašakl |
| 1PL: | βašaklə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βašakl |
| 2PL: | βašaklə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βašakl |
| 3PL: | βašaklə̑t | ogə̑t βašakl |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βašakl'ə̑m | šə̑m βašakl |
| 2SG: | βašakl'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βašakl |
| 3SG: | βašakl'e | ə̑š βašakl |
| 1PL: | βašaklna | ə̑šna βašakl |
| 2PL: | βašaklda | ə̑šda βašakl |
| 3PL: | βašakl'ə̑č́ | ə̑št βašakl |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βašaklə̑nam | βašaklə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βašaklə̑nat | βašaklə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βašaklə̑n | βašaklə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βašaklə̑nna | βašaklə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βašaklə̑nda | βašaklə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βašaklə̑nə̑t | βašaklə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βašaklam ə̑l'e | om βašakl ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βašaklat ə̑l'e | ot βašakl ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βašakleš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βašakl ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βašaklə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βašakl ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βašaklə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βašakl ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βašaklə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βašakl ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βašaklam ulmaš | om βašakl ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βašaklat ulmaš | ot βašakl ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βašakleš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βašakl ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βašaklə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βašakl ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βašaklə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βašakl ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βašaklə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βašakl ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βašaklə̑nam ə̑l'e | βašaklə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βašaklə̑nat ə̑l'e | βašaklə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βašaklə̑n ə̑l'e | βašaklə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βašaklə̑nna ə̑l'e | βašaklə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βašaklə̑nda ə̑l'e | βašaklə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βašaklə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βašaklə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βašaklə̑nam ulmaš | βašaklə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βašaklə̑nat ulmaš | βašaklə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βašaklə̑n ulmaš | βašaklə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βašaklə̑nna ulmaš | βašaklə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βašaklə̑nda ulmaš | βašaklə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βašaklə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βašaklə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βašakl | it βašakl |
| 3SG: | βašaklže | ə̑nže βašakl |
| 1PL: | (βašaklə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βašakl) |
| 2PL: | βašaklza | ida βašakl |
| 3PL: | βašaklə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βašakl |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βašaklnem | ə̑nem βašakl |
| 2SG: | βašaklnet | ə̑net βašakl |
| 3SG: | βašaklneže | ə̑než βašakl |
| 1PL: | βašaklnena | ə̑nena βašakl |
| 2PL: | βašaklneda | ə̑neda βašakl |
| 3PL: | βašaklnešt | ə̑nešt βašakl |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βašaklnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βašakl ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βašaklnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βašakl ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βašaklneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βašakl ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βašaklnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βašakl ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βašaklneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βašakl ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βašaklnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βašakl ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βašaklnet ulmaš | ə̑net βašakl ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βašaklneže ulmaš | ə̑než βašakl ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βašaklneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βašakl ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βašaklnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βašakl ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βašaklaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βašaklman |
| Active participle: | βašaklše |
| Passive participle: | βašaklme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βašaklšaš |
| Negative participle: | βašakldə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βašaklə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βašaklde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βašaklmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βašaklmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βašaklšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βašaklmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βašakldə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||