Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́ə̑ktam	om βuč́ə̑k
2SG:	βuč́ə̑ktat	ot βuč́ə̑k
3SG:	βuč́ə̑kteš	ok/ogeš βuč́ə̑k
1PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑na	ona/ogə̑na βuč́ə̑k
2PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑da	oda/ogə̑da βuč́ə̑k
3PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑t	ogə̑t βuč́ə̑k

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑m	šə̑m βuč́ə̑k
2SG:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑č́	šə̑č́ βuč́ə̑k
3SG:	βuč́ə̑kto	ə̑š βuč́ə̑k
1PL:	βuč́ə̑kna	ə̑šna βuč́ə̑k
2PL:	βuč́ə̑kda	ə̑šda βuč́ə̑k
3PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑č́	ə̑št βuč́ə̑k

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑nam	βuč́ə̑ktə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑nat	βuč́ə̑ktə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑n	βuč́ə̑ktə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑nna	βuč́ə̑ktə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑nda	βuč́ə̑ktə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑nə̑t	βuč́ə̑ktə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́ə̑ktam ə̑l'e	om βuč́ə̑k ə̑l'e
2SG:	βuč́ə̑ktat ə̑l'e	ot βuč́ə̑k ə̑l'e
3SG:	βuč́ə̑kteš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš βuč́ə̑k ə̑l'e
1PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na βuč́ə̑k ə̑l'e
2PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da βuč́ə̑k ə̑l'e
3PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t βuč́ə̑k ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́ə̑ktam ulmaš	om βuč́ə̑k ulmaš
2SG:	βuč́ə̑ktat ulmaš	ot βuč́ə̑k ulmaš
3SG:	βuč́ə̑kteš ulmaš	ok/ogeš βuč́ə̑k ulmaš
1PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na βuč́ə̑k ulmaš
2PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da βuč́ə̑k ulmaš
3PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t βuč́ə̑k ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑nam ə̑l'e	βuč́ə̑ktə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑nat ə̑l'e	βuč́ə̑ktə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑n ə̑l'e	βuč́ə̑ktə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑nna ə̑l'e	βuč́ə̑ktə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑nda ə̑l'e	βuč́ə̑ktə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	βuč́ə̑ktə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑nam ulmaš	βuč́ə̑ktə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑nat ulmaš	βuč́ə̑ktə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑n ulmaš	βuč́ə̑ktə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑nna ulmaš	βuč́ə̑ktə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑nda ulmaš	βuč́ə̑ktə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑nə̑t ulmaš	βuč́ə̑ktə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	βuč́ə̑k	it βuč́ə̑k
3SG:	βuč́ə̑kšo	ə̑nže βuč́ə̑k
1PL:	(βuč́ə̑ktə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na βuč́ə̑k)
2PL:	βuč́ə̑ksa	ida βuč́ə̑k
3PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑št	ə̑nə̑št βuč́ə̑k

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́ə̑knem	ə̑nem βuč́ə̑k
2SG:	βuč́ə̑knet	ə̑net βuč́ə̑k
3SG:	βuč́ə̑kneže	ə̑než βuč́ə̑k
1PL:	βuč́ə̑knena	ə̑nena βuč́ə̑k
2PL:	βuč́ə̑kneda	ə̑neda βuč́ə̑k
3PL:	βuč́ə̑knešt	ə̑nešt βuč́ə̑k

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́ə̑knem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem βuč́ə̑k ə̑l'e
2SG:	βuč́ə̑knena ə̑l'e	ə̑net βuč́ə̑k ə̑l'e
3SG:	βuč́ə̑kneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než βuč́ə̑k ə̑l'e
1PL:	βuč́ə̑knena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena βuč́ə̑k ə̑l'e
2PL:	βuč́ə̑kneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda βuč́ə̑k ə̑l'e
3PL:	βuč́ə̑knešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt βuč́ə̑k ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	βuč́ə̑knet ulmaš	ə̑net βuč́ə̑k ulmaš
3SG:	βuč́ə̑kneže ulmaš	ə̑než βuč́ə̑k ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	βuč́ə̑kneda ulmaš	ə̑neda βuč́ə̑k ulmaš
3PL:	βuč́ə̑knešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt βuč́ə̑k ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	βuč́ə̑ktaš
Necessitive infinitive:	βuč́ə̑kman
Active participle:	βuč́ə̑kšo
Passive participle:	βuč́ə̑kmo
Future-necessitive participle:	βuč́ə̑kšaš
Negative participle:	βuč́ə̑kdə̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑n
Negative gerund:	βuč́ə̑kde
Gerund of prior action:	βuč́ə̑kmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	βuč́ə̑kmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	βuč́ə̑kšə̑la
Nominalization:	βuč́ə̑kmaš
Negative nominalization:	βuč́ə̑kdə̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023