 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βüč́kaltam | om βüč́kalt |
| 2SG: | βüč́kaltat | ot βüč́kalt |
| 3SG: | βüč́kalteš | ok/ogeš βüč́kalt |
| 1PL: | βüč́kaltə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βüč́kalt |
| 2PL: | βüč́kaltə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βüč́kalt |
| 3PL: | βüč́kaltə̑t | ogə̑t βüč́kalt |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βüč́kaltə̑m | šə̑m βüč́kalt |
| 2SG: | βüč́kaltə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βüč́kalt |
| 3SG: | βüč́kalte | ə̑š βüč́kalt |
| 1PL: | βüč́kaltna | ə̑šna βüč́kalt |
| 2PL: | βüč́kaltda | ə̑šda βüč́kalt |
| 3PL: | βüč́kaltə̑č́ | ə̑št βüč́kalt |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βüč́kaltə̑nam | βüč́kaltə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βüč́kaltə̑nat | βüč́kaltə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βüč́kaltə̑n | βüč́kaltə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βüč́kaltə̑nna | βüč́kaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βüč́kaltə̑nda | βüč́kaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βüč́kaltə̑nə̑t | βüč́kaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βüč́kaltam ə̑l'e | om βüč́kalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βüč́kaltat ə̑l'e | ot βüč́kalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βüč́kalteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βüč́kalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βüč́kaltə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βüč́kalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βüč́kaltə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βüč́kalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βüč́kaltə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βüč́kalt ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βüč́kaltam ulmaš | om βüč́kalt ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βüč́kaltat ulmaš | ot βüč́kalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βüč́kalteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βüč́kalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βüč́kaltə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βüč́kalt ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βüč́kaltə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βüč́kalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βüč́kaltə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βüč́kalt ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βüč́kaltə̑nam ə̑l'e | βüč́kaltə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βüč́kaltə̑nat ə̑l'e | βüč́kaltə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βüč́kaltə̑n ə̑l'e | βüč́kaltə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βüč́kaltə̑nna ə̑l'e | βüč́kaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βüč́kaltə̑nda ə̑l'e | βüč́kaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βüč́kaltə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βüč́kaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βüč́kaltə̑nam ulmaš | βüč́kaltə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βüč́kaltə̑nat ulmaš | βüč́kaltə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βüč́kaltə̑n ulmaš | βüč́kaltə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βüč́kaltə̑nna ulmaš | βüč́kaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βüč́kaltə̑nda ulmaš | βüč́kaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βüč́kaltə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βüč́kaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βüč́kalt | it βüč́kalt |
| 3SG: | βüč́kaltše | ə̑nže βüč́kalt |
| 1PL: | (βüč́kaltə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βüč́kalt) |
| 2PL: | βüč́kaltsa | ida βüč́kalt |
| 3PL: | βüč́kaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βüč́kalt |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βüč́kaltnem | ə̑nem βüč́kalt |
| 2SG: | βüč́kaltnet | ə̑net βüč́kalt |
| 3SG: | βüč́kaltneže | ə̑než βüč́kalt |
| 1PL: | βüč́kaltnena | ə̑nena βüč́kalt |
| 2PL: | βüč́kaltneda | ə̑neda βüč́kalt |
| 3PL: | βüč́kaltnešt | ə̑nešt βüč́kalt |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βüč́kaltnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βüč́kalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βüč́kaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βüč́kalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βüč́kaltneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βüč́kalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βüč́kaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βüč́kalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βüč́kaltneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βüč́kalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βüč́kaltnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βüč́kalt ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βüč́kaltnet ulmaš | ə̑net βüč́kalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βüč́kaltneže ulmaš | ə̑než βüč́kalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βüč́kaltneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βüč́kalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βüč́kaltnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βüč́kalt ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βüč́kaltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βüč́kaltman |
| Active participle: | βüč́kaltše |
| Passive participle: | βüč́kaltme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βüč́kaltšaš |
| Negative participle: | βüč́kaltdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βüč́kaltə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βüč́kaltde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βüč́kaltmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βüč́kaltmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βüč́kaltšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βüč́kaltmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βüč́kaltdə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
| Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже | ||