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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | dypkam | om dypk |
| 2SG: | dypkat | ot dypk |
| 3SG: | dypkeʃ | ok/ogeʃ dypk |
| 1PL: | dypkəna | ona/ogəna dypk |
| 2PL: | dypkəda | oda/ogəda dypk |
| 3PL: | dypkət | ogət dypk |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | dypkəm | ʃəm dypk |
| 2SG: | dypkət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ dypk |
| 3SG: | dypkø | əʃ dypk |
| 1PL: | dypkna | əʃna dypk |
| 2PL: | dypkda | əʃda dypk |
| 3PL: | dypkət͡ɕ | əʃt dypk |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | dypkənam | dypkən oməl |
| 2SG: | dypkənat | dypkən otəl |
| 3SG: | dypkən | dypkən ogəl |
| 1PL: | dypkənːa | dypkən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | dypkənda | dypkən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | dypkənət | dypkən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | dypkam əʎe | om dypk əʎe |
| 2SG: | dypkat əʎe | ot dypk əʎe |
| 3SG: | dypkeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ dypk əʎe |
| 1PL: | dypkəna əʎe | ona/ogəna dypk əʎe |
| 2PL: | dypkəda əʎe | oda/ogəda dypk əʎe |
| 3PL: | dypkət əʎe | ogət dypk əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | dypkam ulmaʃ | om dypk ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | dypkat ulmaʃ | ot dypk ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | dypkeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ dypk ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | dypkəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna dypk ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | dypkəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda dypk ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | dypkət ulmaʃ | ogət dypk ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | dypkənam əʎe | dypkən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | dypkənat əʎe | dypkən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | dypkən əʎe | dypkən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | dypkənːa əʎe | dypkən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | dypkənda əʎe | dypkən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | dypkənət əʎe | dypkən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | dypkənam ulmaʃ | dypkən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | dypkənat ulmaʃ | dypkən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | dypkən ulmaʃ | dypkən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | dypkənːa ulmaʃ | dypkən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | dypkənda ulmaʃ | dypkən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | dypkənət ulmaʃ | dypkən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | dypk | it dypk |
| 3SG: | dypkʃø | ənʒe dypk |
| 1PL: | (dypkəna) | (ona/ogəna dypk) |
| 2PL: | dypksa | ida dypk |
| 3PL: | dypkəʃt | ənəʃt dypk |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | dypknem | ənem dypk |
| 2SG: | dypknet | ənet dypk |
| 3SG: | dypkneʒe | əneʒ dypk |
| 1PL: | dypknena | ənena dypk |
| 2PL: | dypkneda | əneda dypk |
| 3PL: | dypkneʃt | əneʃt dypk |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | dypknem əʎe | ənem dypk əʎe |
| 2SG: | dypknena əʎe | ənet dypk əʎe |
| 3SG: | dypkneʒe əʎe | əneʒ dypk əʎe |
| 1PL: | dypknena əʎe | ənena dypk əʎe |
| 2PL: | dypkneda əʎe | əneda dypk əʎe |
| 3PL: | dypkneʃt əʎe | əneʃt dypk əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | dypknet ulmaʃ | ənet dypk ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | dypkneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ dypk ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | dypkneda ulmaʃ | əneda dypk ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | dypkneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt dypk ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | dypkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | dypkman |
| Active participle: | dypkʃø |
| Passive participle: | dypkmø |
| Future-necessitive participle: | dypkʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | dypkdəmø |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | dypkən |
| Negative gerund: | dypkde |
| Gerund of prior action: | dypkmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | dypkmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | dypkʃəla |
| Nominalization: | dypkmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | dypkdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||