Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑rlam	om jə̑rl
2SG:	jə̑rlat	ot jə̑rl
3SG:	jə̑rleš	ok/ogeš jə̑rl
1PL:	jə̑rlə̑na	ona/ogə̑na jə̑rl
2PL:	jə̑rlə̑da	oda/ogə̑da jə̑rl
3PL:	jə̑rlə̑t	ogə̑t jə̑rl

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑rl'ə̑m	šə̑m jə̑rl
2SG:	jə̑rl'ə̑č́	šə̑č́ jə̑rl
3SG:	jə̑rl'e	ə̑š jə̑rl
1PL:	jə̑rlna	ə̑šna jə̑rl
2PL:	jə̑rlda	ə̑šda jə̑rl
3PL:	jə̑rl'ə̑č́	ə̑št jə̑rl

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑rlə̑nam	jə̑rlə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	jə̑rlə̑nat	jə̑rlə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	jə̑rlə̑n	jə̑rlə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	jə̑rlə̑nna	jə̑rlə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	jə̑rlə̑nda	jə̑rlə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	jə̑rlə̑nə̑t	jə̑rlə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑rlam ə̑l'e	om jə̑rl ə̑l'e
2SG:	jə̑rlat ə̑l'e	ot jə̑rl ə̑l'e
3SG:	jə̑rleš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš jə̑rl ə̑l'e
1PL:	jə̑rlə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na jə̑rl ə̑l'e
2PL:	jə̑rlə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da jə̑rl ə̑l'e
3PL:	jə̑rlə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t jə̑rl ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑rlam ulmaš	om jə̑rl ulmaš
2SG:	jə̑rlat ulmaš	ot jə̑rl ulmaš
3SG:	jə̑rleš ulmaš	ok/ogeš jə̑rl ulmaš
1PL:	jə̑rlə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na jə̑rl ulmaš
2PL:	jə̑rlə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da jə̑rl ulmaš
3PL:	jə̑rlə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t jə̑rl ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑rlə̑nam ə̑l'e	jə̑rlə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	jə̑rlə̑nat ə̑l'e	jə̑rlə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	jə̑rlə̑n ə̑l'e	jə̑rlə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	jə̑rlə̑nna ə̑l'e	jə̑rlə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	jə̑rlə̑nda ə̑l'e	jə̑rlə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	jə̑rlə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	jə̑rlə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑rlə̑nam ulmaš	jə̑rlə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	jə̑rlə̑nat ulmaš	jə̑rlə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	jə̑rlə̑n ulmaš	jə̑rlə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	jə̑rlə̑nna ulmaš	jə̑rlə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	jə̑rlə̑nda ulmaš	jə̑rlə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	jə̑rlə̑nə̑t ulmaš	jə̑rlə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	jə̑rl	it jə̑rl
3SG:	jə̑rlže	ə̑nže jə̑rl
1PL:	(jə̑rlə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na jə̑rl)
2PL:	jə̑rlza	ida jə̑rl
3PL:	jə̑rlə̑št	ə̑nə̑št jə̑rl

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑rlnem	ə̑nem jə̑rl
2SG:	jə̑rlnet	ə̑net jə̑rl
3SG:	jə̑rlneže	ə̑než jə̑rl
1PL:	jə̑rlnena	ə̑nena jə̑rl
2PL:	jə̑rlneda	ə̑neda jə̑rl
3PL:	jə̑rlnešt	ə̑nešt jə̑rl

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑rlnem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem jə̑rl ə̑l'e
2SG:	jə̑rlnena ə̑l'e	ə̑net jə̑rl ə̑l'e
3SG:	jə̑rlneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než jə̑rl ə̑l'e
1PL:	jə̑rlnena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena jə̑rl ə̑l'e
2PL:	jə̑rlneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda jə̑rl ə̑l'e
3PL:	jə̑rlnešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt jə̑rl ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	jə̑rlnet ulmaš	ə̑net jə̑rl ulmaš
3SG:	jə̑rlneže ulmaš	ə̑než jə̑rl ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	jə̑rlneda ulmaš	ə̑neda jə̑rl ulmaš
3PL:	jə̑rlnešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt jə̑rl ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	jə̑rlaš
Necessitive infinitive:	jə̑rlman
Active participle:	jə̑rlše
Passive participle:	jə̑rlme
Future-necessitive participle:	jə̑rlšaš
Negative participle:	jə̑rldə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	jə̑rlə̑n
Negative gerund:	jə̑rlde
Gerund of prior action:	jə̑rlmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	jə̑rlmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	jə̑rlšə̑la
Nominalization:	jə̑rlmaš
Negative nominalization:	jə̑rldə̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023