Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑rnam	om jə̑rn
2SG:	jə̑rnat	ot jə̑rn
3SG:	jə̑rneš	ok/ogeš jə̑rn
1PL:	jə̑rnə̑na	ona/ogə̑na jə̑rn
2PL:	jə̑rnə̑da	oda/ogə̑da jə̑rn
3PL:	jə̑rnə̑t	ogə̑t jə̑rn

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑rńə̑m	šə̑m jə̑rn
2SG:	jə̑rńə̑č́	šə̑č́ jə̑rn
3SG:	jə̑rńe	ə̑š jə̑rn
1PL:	jə̑rnna	ə̑šna jə̑rn
2PL:	jə̑rnda	ə̑šda jə̑rn
3PL:	jə̑rńə̑č́	ə̑št jə̑rn

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑rnə̑nam	jə̑rnə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	jə̑rnə̑nat	jə̑rnə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	jə̑rnə̑n	jə̑rnə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	jə̑rnə̑nna	jə̑rnə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	jə̑rnə̑nda	jə̑rnə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	jə̑rnə̑nə̑t	jə̑rnə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑rnam ə̑l'e	om jə̑rn ə̑l'e
2SG:	jə̑rnat ə̑l'e	ot jə̑rn ə̑l'e
3SG:	jə̑rneš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš jə̑rn ə̑l'e
1PL:	jə̑rnə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na jə̑rn ə̑l'e
2PL:	jə̑rnə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da jə̑rn ə̑l'e
3PL:	jə̑rnə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t jə̑rn ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑rnam ulmaš	om jə̑rn ulmaš
2SG:	jə̑rnat ulmaš	ot jə̑rn ulmaš
3SG:	jə̑rneš ulmaš	ok/ogeš jə̑rn ulmaš
1PL:	jə̑rnə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na jə̑rn ulmaš
2PL:	jə̑rnə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da jə̑rn ulmaš
3PL:	jə̑rnə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t jə̑rn ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑rnə̑nam ə̑l'e	jə̑rnə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	jə̑rnə̑nat ə̑l'e	jə̑rnə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	jə̑rnə̑n ə̑l'e	jə̑rnə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	jə̑rnə̑nna ə̑l'e	jə̑rnə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	jə̑rnə̑nda ə̑l'e	jə̑rnə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	jə̑rnə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	jə̑rnə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑rnə̑nam ulmaš	jə̑rnə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	jə̑rnə̑nat ulmaš	jə̑rnə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	jə̑rnə̑n ulmaš	jə̑rnə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	jə̑rnə̑nna ulmaš	jə̑rnə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	jə̑rnə̑nda ulmaš	jə̑rnə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	jə̑rnə̑nə̑t ulmaš	jə̑rnə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	jə̑rn	it jə̑rn
3SG:	jə̑rnže	ə̑nže jə̑rn
1PL:	(jə̑rnə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na jə̑rn)
2PL:	jə̑rnza	ida jə̑rn
3PL:	jə̑rnə̑št	ə̑nə̑št jə̑rn

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑rnnem	ə̑nem jə̑rn
2SG:	jə̑rnnet	ə̑net jə̑rn
3SG:	jə̑rnneže	ə̑než jə̑rn
1PL:	jə̑rnnena	ə̑nena jə̑rn
2PL:	jə̑rnneda	ə̑neda jə̑rn
3PL:	jə̑rnnešt	ə̑nešt jə̑rn

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	jə̑rnnem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem jə̑rn ə̑l'e
2SG:	jə̑rnnena ə̑l'e	ə̑net jə̑rn ə̑l'e
3SG:	jə̑rnneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než jə̑rn ə̑l'e
1PL:	jə̑rnnena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena jə̑rn ə̑l'e
2PL:	jə̑rnneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda jə̑rn ə̑l'e
3PL:	jə̑rnnešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt jə̑rn ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	jə̑rnnet ulmaš	ə̑net jə̑rn ulmaš
3SG:	jə̑rnneže ulmaš	ə̑než jə̑rn ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	jə̑rnneda ulmaš	ə̑neda jə̑rn ulmaš
3PL:	jə̑rnnešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt jə̑rn ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	jə̑rnaš
Necessitive infinitive:	jə̑rnman
Active participle:	jə̑rnše
Passive participle:	jə̑rnme
Future-necessitive participle:	jə̑rnšaš
Negative participle:	jə̑rndə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	jə̑rnə̑n
Negative gerund:	jə̑rnde
Gerund of prior action:	jə̑rnmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	jə̑rnmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	jə̑rnšə̑la
Nominalization:	jə̑rnmaš
Negative nominalization:	jə̑rndə̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023