Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kakargam	om kakarg
2SG:	kakargat	ot kakarg
3SG:	kakargeš	ok/ogeš kakarg
1PL:	kakargə̑na	ona/ogə̑na kakarg
2PL:	kakargə̑da	oda/ogə̑da kakarg
3PL:	kakargə̑t	ogə̑t kakarg

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kakargə̑m	šə̑m kakarg
2SG:	kakargə̑č́	šə̑č́ kakarg
3SG:	kakarge	ə̑š kakarg
1PL:	kakargna	ə̑šna kakarg
2PL:	kakargda	ə̑šda kakarg
3PL:	kakargə̑č́	ə̑št kakarg

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kakargə̑nam	kakargə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	kakargə̑nat	kakargə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	kakargə̑n	kakargə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	kakargə̑nna	kakargə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	kakargə̑nda	kakargə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	kakargə̑nə̑t	kakargə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kakargam ə̑l'e	om kakarg ə̑l'e
2SG:	kakargat ə̑l'e	ot kakarg ə̑l'e
3SG:	kakargeš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš kakarg ə̑l'e
1PL:	kakargə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na kakarg ə̑l'e
2PL:	kakargə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da kakarg ə̑l'e
3PL:	kakargə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t kakarg ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kakargam ulmaš	om kakarg ulmaš
2SG:	kakargat ulmaš	ot kakarg ulmaš
3SG:	kakargeš ulmaš	ok/ogeš kakarg ulmaš
1PL:	kakargə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na kakarg ulmaš
2PL:	kakargə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da kakarg ulmaš
3PL:	kakargə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t kakarg ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kakargə̑nam ə̑l'e	kakargə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	kakargə̑nat ə̑l'e	kakargə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	kakargə̑n ə̑l'e	kakargə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	kakargə̑nna ə̑l'e	kakargə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	kakargə̑nda ə̑l'e	kakargə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	kakargə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	kakargə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kakargə̑nam ulmaš	kakargə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	kakargə̑nat ulmaš	kakargə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	kakargə̑n ulmaš	kakargə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	kakargə̑nna ulmaš	kakargə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	kakargə̑nda ulmaš	kakargə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	kakargə̑nə̑t ulmaš	kakargə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	kakarg	it kakarg
3SG:	kakargše	ə̑nže kakarg
1PL:	(kakargə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na kakarg)
2PL:	kakargsa	ida kakarg
3PL:	kakargə̑št	ə̑nə̑št kakarg

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kakargnem	ə̑nem kakarg
2SG:	kakargnet	ə̑net kakarg
3SG:	kakargneže	ə̑než kakarg
1PL:	kakargnena	ə̑nena kakarg
2PL:	kakargneda	ə̑neda kakarg
3PL:	kakargnešt	ə̑nešt kakarg

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kakargnem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem kakarg ə̑l'e
2SG:	kakargnena ə̑l'e	ə̑net kakarg ə̑l'e
3SG:	kakargneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než kakarg ə̑l'e
1PL:	kakargnena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena kakarg ə̑l'e
2PL:	kakargneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda kakarg ə̑l'e
3PL:	kakargnešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt kakarg ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	kakargnet ulmaš	ə̑net kakarg ulmaš
3SG:	kakargneže ulmaš	ə̑než kakarg ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	kakargneda ulmaš	ə̑neda kakarg ulmaš
3PL:	kakargnešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt kakarg ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	kakargaš
Necessitive infinitive:	kakargman
Active participle:	kakargše
Passive participle:	kakargme
Future-necessitive participle:	kakargšaš
Negative participle:	kakargdə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	kakargə̑n
Negative gerund:	kakargde
Gerund of prior action:	kakargmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	kakargmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	kakargšə̑la
Nominalization:	kakargmaš
Negative nominalization:	kakargdə̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023