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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koč́emdam | om koč́emd |
| 2SG: | koč́emdat | ot koč́emd |
| 3SG: | koč́emdeš | ok/ogeš koč́emd |
| 1PL: | koč́emdə̑na | ona/ogə̑na koč́emd |
| 2PL: | koč́emdə̑da | oda/ogə̑da koč́emd |
| 3PL: | koč́emdə̑t | ogə̑t koč́emd |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koč́emdə̑m | šə̑m koč́emd |
| 2SG: | koč́emdə̑č́ | šə̑č́ koč́emd |
| 3SG: | koč́emde | ə̑š koč́emd |
| 1PL: | koč́emdna | ə̑šna koč́emd |
| 2PL: | koč́emdda | ə̑šda koč́emd |
| 3PL: | koč́emdə̑č́ | ə̑št koč́emd |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koč́emdə̑nam | koč́emdə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | koč́emdə̑nat | koč́emdə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | koč́emdə̑n | koč́emdə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | koč́emdə̑nna | koč́emdə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | koč́emdə̑nda | koč́emdə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | koč́emdə̑nə̑t | koč́emdə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koč́emdam ə̑l'e | om koč́emd ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | koč́emdat ə̑l'e | ot koč́emd ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | koč́emdeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš koč́emd ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | koč́emdə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na koč́emd ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | koč́emdə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da koč́emd ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | koč́emdə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t koč́emd ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koč́emdam ulmaš | om koč́emd ulmaš |
| 2SG: | koč́emdat ulmaš | ot koč́emd ulmaš |
| 3SG: | koč́emdeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš koč́emd ulmaš |
| 1PL: | koč́emdə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na koč́emd ulmaš |
| 2PL: | koč́emdə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da koč́emd ulmaš |
| 3PL: | koč́emdə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t koč́emd ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koč́emdə̑nam ə̑l'e | koč́emdə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | koč́emdə̑nat ə̑l'e | koč́emdə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | koč́emdə̑n ə̑l'e | koč́emdə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | koč́emdə̑nna ə̑l'e | koč́emdə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | koč́emdə̑nda ə̑l'e | koč́emdə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | koč́emdə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | koč́emdə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koč́emdə̑nam ulmaš | koč́emdə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | koč́emdə̑nat ulmaš | koč́emdə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | koč́emdə̑n ulmaš | koč́emdə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | koč́emdə̑nna ulmaš | koč́emdə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | koč́emdə̑nda ulmaš | koč́emdə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | koč́emdə̑nə̑t ulmaš | koč́emdə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | koč́emd | it koč́emd |
| 3SG: | koč́emdše | ə̑nže koč́emd |
| 1PL: | (koč́emdə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na koč́emd) |
| 2PL: | koč́emdsa | ida koč́emd |
| 3PL: | koč́emdə̑št | ə̑nə̑št koč́emd |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koč́emdnem | ə̑nem koč́emd |
| 2SG: | koč́emdnet | ə̑net koč́emd |
| 3SG: | koč́emdneže | ə̑než koč́emd |
| 1PL: | koč́emdnena | ə̑nena koč́emd |
| 2PL: | koč́emdneda | ə̑neda koč́emd |
| 3PL: | koč́emdnešt | ə̑nešt koč́emd |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koč́emdnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem koč́emd ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | koč́emdnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net koč́emd ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | koč́emdneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než koč́emd ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | koč́emdnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena koč́emd ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | koč́emdneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda koč́emd ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | koč́emdnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt koč́emd ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | koč́emdnet ulmaš | ə̑net koč́emd ulmaš |
| 3SG: | koč́emdneže ulmaš | ə̑než koč́emd ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | koč́emdneda ulmaš | ə̑neda koč́emd ulmaš |
| 3PL: | koč́emdnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt koč́emd ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | koč́emdaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | koč́emdman |
| Active participle: | koč́emdše |
| Passive participle: | koč́emdme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | koč́emdšaš |
| Negative participle: | koč́emddə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | koč́emdə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | koč́emdde |
| Gerund of prior action: | koč́emdmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | koč́emdmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | koč́emdšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | koč́emdmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | koč́emddə̑maš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||