 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kumat͡ɕalanam | om kumat͡ɕalan |
| 2SG: | kumat͡ɕalanat | ot kumat͡ɕalan |
| 3SG: | kumat͡ɕalaneʃ | ok/ogeʃ kumat͡ɕalan |
| 1PL: | kumat͡ɕalanəna | ona/ogəna kumat͡ɕalan |
| 2PL: | kumat͡ɕalanəda | oda/ogəda kumat͡ɕalan |
| 3PL: | kumat͡ɕalanət | ogət kumat͡ɕalan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kumat͡ɕalaɲəm | ʃəm kumat͡ɕalan |
| 2SG: | kumat͡ɕalaɲət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kumat͡ɕalan |
| 3SG: | kumat͡ɕalaɲe | əʃ kumat͡ɕalan |
| 1PL: | kumat͡ɕalanːa | əʃna kumat͡ɕalan |
| 2PL: | kumat͡ɕalanda | əʃda kumat͡ɕalan |
| 3PL: | kumat͡ɕalaɲət͡ɕ | əʃt kumat͡ɕalan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kumat͡ɕalanənam | kumat͡ɕalanən oməl |
| 2SG: | kumat͡ɕalanənat | kumat͡ɕalanən otəl |
| 3SG: | kumat͡ɕalanən | kumat͡ɕalanən ogəl |
| 1PL: | kumat͡ɕalanənːa | kumat͡ɕalanən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kumat͡ɕalanənda | kumat͡ɕalanən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kumat͡ɕalanənət | kumat͡ɕalanən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kumat͡ɕalanam əʎe | om kumat͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 2SG: | kumat͡ɕalanat əʎe | ot kumat͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 3SG: | kumat͡ɕalaneʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kumat͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 1PL: | kumat͡ɕalanəna əʎe | ona/ogəna kumat͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 2PL: | kumat͡ɕalanəda əʎe | oda/ogəda kumat͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 3PL: | kumat͡ɕalanət əʎe | ogət kumat͡ɕalan əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kumat͡ɕalanam ulmaʃ | om kumat͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kumat͡ɕalanat ulmaʃ | ot kumat͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kumat͡ɕalaneʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kumat͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kumat͡ɕalanəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kumat͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kumat͡ɕalanəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kumat͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kumat͡ɕalanət ulmaʃ | ogət kumat͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kumat͡ɕalanənam əʎe | kumat͡ɕalanən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kumat͡ɕalanənat əʎe | kumat͡ɕalanən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kumat͡ɕalanən əʎe | kumat͡ɕalanən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kumat͡ɕalanənːa əʎe | kumat͡ɕalanən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kumat͡ɕalanənda əʎe | kumat͡ɕalanən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kumat͡ɕalanənət əʎe | kumat͡ɕalanən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kumat͡ɕalanənam ulmaʃ | kumat͡ɕalanən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kumat͡ɕalanənat ulmaʃ | kumat͡ɕalanən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kumat͡ɕalanən ulmaʃ | kumat͡ɕalanən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kumat͡ɕalanənːa ulmaʃ | kumat͡ɕalanən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kumat͡ɕalanənda ulmaʃ | kumat͡ɕalanən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kumat͡ɕalanənət ulmaʃ | kumat͡ɕalanən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kumat͡ɕalan | it kumat͡ɕalan |
| 3SG: | kumat͡ɕalanʒe | ənʒe kumat͡ɕalan |
| 1PL: | (kumat͡ɕalanəna) | (ona/ogəna kumat͡ɕalan) |
| 2PL: | kumat͡ɕalanza | ida kumat͡ɕalan |
| 3PL: | kumat͡ɕalanəʃt | ənəʃt kumat͡ɕalan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kumat͡ɕalanːem | ənem kumat͡ɕalan |
| 2SG: | kumat͡ɕalanːet | ənet kumat͡ɕalan |
| 3SG: | kumat͡ɕalanːeʒe | əneʒ kumat͡ɕalan |
| 1PL: | kumat͡ɕalanːena | ənena kumat͡ɕalan |
| 2PL: | kumat͡ɕalanːeda | əneda kumat͡ɕalan |
| 3PL: | kumat͡ɕalanːeʃt | əneʃt kumat͡ɕalan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kumat͡ɕalanːem əʎe | ənem kumat͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 2SG: | kumat͡ɕalanːena əʎe | ənet kumat͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 3SG: | kumat͡ɕalanːeʒe əʎe | əneʒ kumat͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 1PL: | kumat͡ɕalanːena əʎe | ənena kumat͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 2PL: | kumat͡ɕalanːeda əʎe | əneda kumat͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 3PL: | kumat͡ɕalanːeʃt əʎe | əneʃt kumat͡ɕalan əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kumat͡ɕalanːet ulmaʃ | ənet kumat͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kumat͡ɕalanːeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kumat͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kumat͡ɕalanːeda ulmaʃ | əneda kumat͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kumat͡ɕalanːeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kumat͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kumat͡ɕalanaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kumat͡ɕalanman |
| Active participle: | kumat͡ɕalanʃe |
| Passive participle: | kumat͡ɕalanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kumat͡ɕalanʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kumat͡ɕalandəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kumat͡ɕalanən |
| Negative gerund: | kumat͡ɕalande |
| Gerund of prior action: | kumat͡ɕalanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kumat͡ɕalanmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kumat͡ɕalanʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kumat͡ɕalanmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kumat͡ɕalandəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||