Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kə̑raklam	om kə̑rakl
2SG:	kə̑raklat	ot kə̑rakl
3SG:	kə̑rakleš	ok/ogeš kə̑rakl
1PL:	kə̑raklə̑na	ona/ogə̑na kə̑rakl
2PL:	kə̑raklə̑da	oda/ogə̑da kə̑rakl
3PL:	kə̑raklə̑t	ogə̑t kə̑rakl

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kə̑rakl'ə̑m	šə̑m kə̑rakl
2SG:	kə̑rakl'ə̑č́	šə̑č́ kə̑rakl
3SG:	kə̑rakl'e	ə̑š kə̑rakl
1PL:	kə̑raklna	ə̑šna kə̑rakl
2PL:	kə̑raklda	ə̑šda kə̑rakl
3PL:	kə̑rakl'ə̑č́	ə̑št kə̑rakl

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kə̑raklə̑nam	kə̑raklə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	kə̑raklə̑nat	kə̑raklə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	kə̑raklə̑n	kə̑raklə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	kə̑raklə̑nna	kə̑raklə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	kə̑raklə̑nda	kə̑raklə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	kə̑raklə̑nə̑t	kə̑raklə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kə̑raklam ə̑l'e	om kə̑rakl ə̑l'e
2SG:	kə̑raklat ə̑l'e	ot kə̑rakl ə̑l'e
3SG:	kə̑rakleš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš kə̑rakl ə̑l'e
1PL:	kə̑raklə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na kə̑rakl ə̑l'e
2PL:	kə̑raklə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da kə̑rakl ə̑l'e
3PL:	kə̑raklə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t kə̑rakl ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kə̑raklam ulmaš	om kə̑rakl ulmaš
2SG:	kə̑raklat ulmaš	ot kə̑rakl ulmaš
3SG:	kə̑rakleš ulmaš	ok/ogeš kə̑rakl ulmaš
1PL:	kə̑raklə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na kə̑rakl ulmaš
2PL:	kə̑raklə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da kə̑rakl ulmaš
3PL:	kə̑raklə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t kə̑rakl ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kə̑raklə̑nam ə̑l'e	kə̑raklə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	kə̑raklə̑nat ə̑l'e	kə̑raklə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	kə̑raklə̑n ə̑l'e	kə̑raklə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	kə̑raklə̑nna ə̑l'e	kə̑raklə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	kə̑raklə̑nda ə̑l'e	kə̑raklə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	kə̑raklə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	kə̑raklə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kə̑raklə̑nam ulmaš	kə̑raklə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	kə̑raklə̑nat ulmaš	kə̑raklə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	kə̑raklə̑n ulmaš	kə̑raklə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	kə̑raklə̑nna ulmaš	kə̑raklə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	kə̑raklə̑nda ulmaš	kə̑raklə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	kə̑raklə̑nə̑t ulmaš	kə̑raklə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	kə̑rakl	it kə̑rakl
3SG:	kə̑raklže	ə̑nže kə̑rakl
1PL:	(kə̑raklə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na kə̑rakl)
2PL:	kə̑raklza	ida kə̑rakl
3PL:	kə̑raklə̑št	ə̑nə̑št kə̑rakl

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kə̑raklnem	ə̑nem kə̑rakl
2SG:	kə̑raklnet	ə̑net kə̑rakl
3SG:	kə̑raklneže	ə̑než kə̑rakl
1PL:	kə̑raklnena	ə̑nena kə̑rakl
2PL:	kə̑raklneda	ə̑neda kə̑rakl
3PL:	kə̑raklnešt	ə̑nešt kə̑rakl

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kə̑raklnem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem kə̑rakl ə̑l'e
2SG:	kə̑raklnena ə̑l'e	ə̑net kə̑rakl ə̑l'e
3SG:	kə̑raklneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než kə̑rakl ə̑l'e
1PL:	kə̑raklnena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena kə̑rakl ə̑l'e
2PL:	kə̑raklneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda kə̑rakl ə̑l'e
3PL:	kə̑raklnešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt kə̑rakl ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	kə̑raklnet ulmaš	ə̑net kə̑rakl ulmaš
3SG:	kə̑raklneže ulmaš	ə̑než kə̑rakl ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	kə̑raklneda ulmaš	ə̑neda kə̑rakl ulmaš
3PL:	kə̑raklnešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt kə̑rakl ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	kə̑raklaš
Necessitive infinitive:	kə̑raklman
Active participle:	kə̑raklše
Passive participle:	kə̑raklme
Future-necessitive participle:	kə̑raklšaš
Negative participle:	kə̑rakldə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	kə̑raklə̑n
Negative gerund:	kə̑raklde
Gerund of prior action:	kə̑raklmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	kə̑raklmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	kə̑raklšə̑la
Nominalization:	kə̑raklmaš
Negative nominalization:	kə̑rakldə̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023