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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kynt͡ɕam | om kyt͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | kynt͡ɕat | ot kyt͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | kynt͡ɕeʃ | ok/ogeʃ kyt͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | kynt͡ɕəna | ona/ogəna kyt͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | kynt͡ɕəda | oda/ogəda kyt͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | kynt͡ɕət | ogət kyt͡ɕ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kynt͡ɕəm | ʃəm kyt͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | kynt͡ɕət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kyt͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | kynt͡ɕø | əʃ kyt͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | kyt͡ɕna | əʃna kyt͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | kyt͡ɕda | əʃda kyt͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | kynt͡ɕət͡ɕ | əʃt kyt͡ɕ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kynt͡ɕənam | kynt͡ɕən oməl |
| 2SG: | kynt͡ɕənat | kynt͡ɕən otəl |
| 3SG: | kynt͡ɕən | kynt͡ɕən ogəl |
| 1PL: | kynt͡ɕənːa | kynt͡ɕən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kynt͡ɕənda | kynt͡ɕən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kynt͡ɕənət | kynt͡ɕən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kynt͡ɕam əʎe | om kyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2SG: | kynt͡ɕat əʎe | ot kyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3SG: | kynt͡ɕeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 1PL: | kynt͡ɕəna əʎe | ona/ogəna kyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2PL: | kynt͡ɕəda əʎe | oda/ogəda kyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3PL: | kynt͡ɕət əʎe | ogət kyt͡ɕ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kynt͡ɕam ulmaʃ | om kyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kynt͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ot kyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kynt͡ɕeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kynt͡ɕəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kynt͡ɕəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kynt͡ɕət ulmaʃ | ogət kyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kynt͡ɕənam əʎe | kynt͡ɕən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kynt͡ɕənat əʎe | kynt͡ɕən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kynt͡ɕən əʎe | kynt͡ɕən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kynt͡ɕənːa əʎe | kynt͡ɕən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kynt͡ɕənda əʎe | kynt͡ɕən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kynt͡ɕənət əʎe | kynt͡ɕən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kynt͡ɕənam ulmaʃ | kynt͡ɕən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kynt͡ɕənat ulmaʃ | kynt͡ɕən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kynt͡ɕən ulmaʃ | kynt͡ɕən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kynt͡ɕənːa ulmaʃ | kynt͡ɕən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kynt͡ɕənda ulmaʃ | kynt͡ɕən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kynt͡ɕənət ulmaʃ | kynt͡ɕən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kyt͡ɕ | it kyt͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | kyt͡ɕʃø | ənʒe kyt͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | (kynt͡ɕəna) | (ona/ogəna kyt͡ɕ) |
| 2PL: | kyt͡ɕsa | ida kyt͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃt | ənəʃt kyt͡ɕ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kyt͡ɕnem | ənem kyt͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | kyt͡ɕnet | ənet kyt͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | kyt͡ɕneʒe | əneʒ kyt͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | kyt͡ɕnena | ənena kyt͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | kyt͡ɕneda | əneda kyt͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | kyt͡ɕneʃt | əneʃt kyt͡ɕ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kyt͡ɕnem əʎe | ənem kyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2SG: | kyt͡ɕnena əʎe | ənet kyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3SG: | kyt͡ɕneʒe əʎe | əneʒ kyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 1PL: | kyt͡ɕnena əʎe | ənena kyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2PL: | kyt͡ɕneda əʎe | əneda kyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3PL: | kyt͡ɕneʃt əʎe | əneʃt kyt͡ɕ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kyt͡ɕnet ulmaʃ | ənet kyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kyt͡ɕneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kyt͡ɕneda ulmaʃ | əneda kyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kyt͡ɕneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kynt͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kyt͡ɕman |
| Active participle: | kyt͡ɕʃø |
| Passive participle: | kyt͡ɕmø |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kyt͡ɕʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kyt͡ɕdəmø |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kynt͡ɕən |
| Negative gerund: | kyt͡ɕde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kyt͡ɕmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kyt͡ɕmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kyt͡ɕʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kyt͡ɕmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kyt͡ɕdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||