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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lijaʃ (-jam) |
| Genitive: | lijaʃ (-jam)ən |
| Dative: | lijaʃ (-jam)lan |
| Accusative: | lijaʃ (-jam)əm |
| Comparative: | lijaʃ (-jam)la |
| Comitative: | lijaʃ (-jam)ge |
| Inessive: | lijaʃ (-jam)əʃte |
| Illative: | lijaʃ (-jam)əʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lijaʃ (-jam)jeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lijaʃ (-jam)jem |
| 2SG: | lijaʃ (-jam)jet |
| 3SG: | lijaʃ (-jam)ʒe |
| 1PL: | lijaʃ (-jam)na |
| 2PL: | lijaʃ (-jam)da |
| 3PL: | lijaʃ (-jam)əʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lijaʃ (-jam)-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lijaʃ (-jam)-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | lijaʃ (-jam)la |
| Sociative Plural: | lijaʃ (-jam)mət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lijaʃ (-jam)jem | lijaʃ (-jam)-βlak | lijaʃ (-jam)-βlakem, lijaʃ (-jam)jem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lijaʃ (-jam)jemən | lijaʃ (-jam)-βlakən | lijaʃ (-jam)-βlakemən, lijaʃ (-jam)jem-βlakən |
| Dative: | lijaʃ (-jam)jemlan, lijaʃ (-jam)lanem | lijaʃ (-jam)-βlaklan | lijaʃ (-jam)-βlakemlan, lijaʃ (-jam)jem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lijaʃ (-jam)jeməm | lijaʃ (-jam)-βlakəm | lijaʃ (-jam)-βlakeməm, lijaʃ (-jam)jem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | lijaʃ (-jam)jemla, lijaʃ (-jam)lam | lijaʃ (-jam)-βlakla | lijaʃ (-jam)-βlakemla, lijaʃ (-jam)jem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lijaʃ (-jam)jemge | lijaʃ (-jam)-βlakge | lijaʃ (-jam)-βlakemge, lijaʃ (-jam)jem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lijaʃ (-jam)əʃtem | lijaʃ (-jam)-βlakəʃte | lijaʃ (-jam)-βlakəʃtem, lijaʃ (-jam)jem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | lijaʃ (-jam)əʃkem | lijaʃ (-jam)-βlakəʃ(ke) | lijaʃ (-jam)-βlakəʃkem, lijaʃ (-jam)jem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lijaʃ (-jam)jeʃem | lijaʃ (-jam)-βlakeʃ | lijaʃ (-jam)-βlakeʃem, lijaʃ (-jam)jem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||