Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)
Genitive:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)ə̑n
Dative:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)lan
Accusative:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)ə̑m
Comparative:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)la
Comitative:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)ge
Inessive:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)ə̑šte
Illative:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)ə̑š(ke)
Lative:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)jem
2SG:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)jet
3SG:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)že
1PL:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)na
2PL:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)da
3PL:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):lüjə̑ldaš (-am)-βlak
Plural (2):lüjə̑ldaš (-am)-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)la
Sociative Plural:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)jemlüjə̑ldaš (-am)-βlaklüjə̑ldaš (-am)-βlakem,
lüjə̑ldaš (-am)jem-βlak
Genitive:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)jemə̑nlüjə̑ldaš (-am)-βlakə̑nlüjə̑ldaš (-am)-βlakemə̑n,
lüjə̑ldaš (-am)jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)jemlan,
lüjə̑ldaš (-am)lanem
lüjə̑ldaš (-am)-βlaklanlüjə̑ldaš (-am)-βlakemlan,
lüjə̑ldaš (-am)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)jemə̑mlüjə̑ldaš (-am)-βlakə̑mlüjə̑ldaš (-am)-βlakemə̑m,
lüjə̑ldaš (-am)jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)jemla,
lüjə̑ldaš (-am)lam
lüjə̑ldaš (-am)-βlaklalüjə̑ldaš (-am)-βlakemla,
lüjə̑ldaš (-am)jem-βlakla
Comitative:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)jemgelüjə̑ldaš (-am)-βlakgelüjə̑ldaš (-am)-βlakemge,
lüjə̑ldaš (-am)jem-βlakge
Inessive:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)ə̑štemlüjə̑ldaš (-am)-βlakə̑štelüjə̑ldaš (-am)-βlakə̑štem,
lüjə̑ldaš (-am)jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)ə̑škemlüjə̑ldaš (-am)-βlakə̑š(ke)lüjə̑ldaš (-am)-βlakə̑škem,
lüjə̑ldaš (-am)jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:lüjə̑ldaš (-am)ješemlüjə̑ldaš (-am)-βlakešlüjə̑ldaš (-am)-βlakešem,
lüjə̑ldaš (-am)jem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023