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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mexaniziroβatlam | om mexaniziroβatl |
| 2SG: | mexaniziroβatlat | ot mexaniziroβatl |
| 3SG: | mexaniziroβatleʃ | ok/ogeʃ mexaniziroβatl |
| 1PL: | mexaniziroβatləna | ona/ogəna mexaniziroβatl |
| 2PL: | mexaniziroβatləda | oda/ogəda mexaniziroβatl |
| 3PL: | mexaniziroβatlət | ogət mexaniziroβatl |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mexaniziroβatʎəm | ʃəm mexaniziroβatl |
| 2SG: | mexaniziroβatʎət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ mexaniziroβatl |
| 3SG: | mexaniziroβatʎe | əʃ mexaniziroβatl |
| 1PL: | mexaniziroβatlna | əʃna mexaniziroβatl |
| 2PL: | mexaniziroβatlda | əʃda mexaniziroβatl |
| 3PL: | mexaniziroβatʎət͡ɕ | əʃt mexaniziroβatl |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mexaniziroβatlənam | mexaniziroβatlən oməl |
| 2SG: | mexaniziroβatlənat | mexaniziroβatlən otəl |
| 3SG: | mexaniziroβatlən | mexaniziroβatlən ogəl |
| 1PL: | mexaniziroβatlənːa | mexaniziroβatlən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | mexaniziroβatlənda | mexaniziroβatlən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | mexaniziroβatlənət | mexaniziroβatlən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mexaniziroβatlam əʎe | om mexaniziroβatl əʎe |
| 2SG: | mexaniziroβatlat əʎe | ot mexaniziroβatl əʎe |
| 3SG: | mexaniziroβatleʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ mexaniziroβatl əʎe |
| 1PL: | mexaniziroβatləna əʎe | ona/ogəna mexaniziroβatl əʎe |
| 2PL: | mexaniziroβatləda əʎe | oda/ogəda mexaniziroβatl əʎe |
| 3PL: | mexaniziroβatlət əʎe | ogət mexaniziroβatl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mexaniziroβatlam ulmaʃ | om mexaniziroβatl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | mexaniziroβatlat ulmaʃ | ot mexaniziroβatl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | mexaniziroβatleʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ mexaniziroβatl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | mexaniziroβatləna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna mexaniziroβatl ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | mexaniziroβatləda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda mexaniziroβatl ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | mexaniziroβatlət ulmaʃ | ogət mexaniziroβatl ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mexaniziroβatlənam əʎe | mexaniziroβatlən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | mexaniziroβatlənat əʎe | mexaniziroβatlən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | mexaniziroβatlən əʎe | mexaniziroβatlən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | mexaniziroβatlənːa əʎe | mexaniziroβatlən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | mexaniziroβatlənda əʎe | mexaniziroβatlən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | mexaniziroβatlənət əʎe | mexaniziroβatlən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mexaniziroβatlənam ulmaʃ | mexaniziroβatlən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | mexaniziroβatlənat ulmaʃ | mexaniziroβatlən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | mexaniziroβatlən ulmaʃ | mexaniziroβatlən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | mexaniziroβatlənːa ulmaʃ | mexaniziroβatlən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | mexaniziroβatlənda ulmaʃ | mexaniziroβatlən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | mexaniziroβatlənət ulmaʃ | mexaniziroβatlən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mexaniziroβatl | it mexaniziroβatl |
| 3SG: | mexaniziroβatlʒe | ənʒe mexaniziroβatl |
| 1PL: | (mexaniziroβatləna) | (ona/ogəna mexaniziroβatl) |
| 2PL: | mexaniziroβatlza | ida mexaniziroβatl |
| 3PL: | mexaniziroβatləʃt | ənəʃt mexaniziroβatl |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mexaniziroβatlnem | ənem mexaniziroβatl |
| 2SG: | mexaniziroβatlnet | ənet mexaniziroβatl |
| 3SG: | mexaniziroβatlneʒe | əneʒ mexaniziroβatl |
| 1PL: | mexaniziroβatlnena | ənena mexaniziroβatl |
| 2PL: | mexaniziroβatlneda | əneda mexaniziroβatl |
| 3PL: | mexaniziroβatlneʃt | əneʃt mexaniziroβatl |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mexaniziroβatlnem əʎe | ənem mexaniziroβatl əʎe |
| 2SG: | mexaniziroβatlnena əʎe | ənet mexaniziroβatl əʎe |
| 3SG: | mexaniziroβatlneʒe əʎe | əneʒ mexaniziroβatl əʎe |
| 1PL: | mexaniziroβatlnena əʎe | ənena mexaniziroβatl əʎe |
| 2PL: | mexaniziroβatlneda əʎe | əneda mexaniziroβatl əʎe |
| 3PL: | mexaniziroβatlneʃt əʎe | əneʃt mexaniziroβatl əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mexaniziroβatlnet ulmaʃ | ənet mexaniziroβatl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | mexaniziroβatlneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ mexaniziroβatl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | mexaniziroβatlneda ulmaʃ | əneda mexaniziroβatl ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | mexaniziroβatlneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt mexaniziroβatl ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | mexaniziroβatlaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | mexaniziroβatlman |
| Active participle: | mexaniziroβatlʃe |
| Passive participle: | mexaniziroβatlme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | mexaniziroβatlʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | mexaniziroβatldəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | mexaniziroβatlən |
| Negative gerund: | mexaniziroβatlde |
| Gerund of prior action: | mexaniziroβatlmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | mexaniziroβatlmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | mexaniziroβatlʃəla |
| Nominalization: | mexaniziroβatlmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | mexaniziroβatldəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||