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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ńoram | om ńor |
| 2SG: | ńorat | ot ńor |
| 3SG: | ńoreš | ok/ogeš ńor |
| 1PL: | ńorə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ńor |
| 2PL: | ńorə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ńor |
| 3PL: | ńorə̑t | ogə̑t ńor |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ńorə̑m | šə̑m ńor |
| 2SG: | ńorə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ńor |
| 3SG: | ńoro | ə̑š ńor |
| 1PL: | ńorna | ə̑šna ńor |
| 2PL: | ńorda | ə̑šda ńor |
| 3PL: | ńorə̑č́ | ə̑št ńor |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ńorə̑nam | ńorə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ńorə̑nat | ńorə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ńorə̑n | ńorə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ńorə̑nna | ńorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ńorə̑nda | ńorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ńorə̑nə̑t | ńorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ńoram ə̑l'e | om ńor ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ńorat ə̑l'e | ot ńor ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ńoreš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ńor ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ńorə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ńor ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ńorə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ńor ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ńorə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ńor ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ńoram ulmaš | om ńor ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ńorat ulmaš | ot ńor ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ńoreš ulmaš | ok/ogeš ńor ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ńorə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ńor ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ńorə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ńor ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ńorə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ńor ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ńorə̑nam ə̑l'e | ńorə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ńorə̑nat ə̑l'e | ńorə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ńorə̑n ə̑l'e | ńorə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ńorə̑nna ə̑l'e | ńorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ńorə̑nda ə̑l'e | ńorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ńorə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ńorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ńorə̑nam ulmaš | ńorə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ńorə̑nat ulmaš | ńorə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ńorə̑n ulmaš | ńorə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ńorə̑nna ulmaš | ńorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ńorə̑nda ulmaš | ńorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ńorə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ńorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ńor | it ńor |
| 3SG: | ńoržo | ə̑nže ńor |
| 1PL: | (ńorə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ńor) |
| 2PL: | ńorza | ida ńor |
| 3PL: | ńorə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ńor |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ńornem | ə̑nem ńor |
| 2SG: | ńornet | ə̑net ńor |
| 3SG: | ńorneže | ə̑než ńor |
| 1PL: | ńornena | ə̑nena ńor |
| 2PL: | ńorneda | ə̑neda ńor |
| 3PL: | ńornešt | ə̑nešt ńor |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ńornem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ńor ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ńornena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ńor ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ńorneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ńor ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ńornena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ńor ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ńorneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ńor ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ńornešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ńor ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ńornet ulmaš | ə̑net ńor ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ńorneže ulmaš | ə̑než ńor ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ńorneda ulmaš | ə̑neda ńor ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ńornešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ńor ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ńoraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ńorman |
| Active participle: | ńoršo |
| Passive participle: | ńormo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ńoršaš |
| Negative participle: | ńordə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ńorə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ńorde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ńormek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ńormeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ńoršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ńormaš |
| Negative nominalization: | ńordə̑maš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||