Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)
Genitive:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)ən
Dative:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)lan
Accusative:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)əm
Comparative:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)la
Comitative:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)ge
Inessive:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)əʃte
Illative:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)əʃ(ke)
Lative:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)jeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)jem
2SG:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)jet
3SG:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)ʒe
1PL:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)na
2PL:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)da
3PL:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)əʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ombeʃtaʃ (-am)-βlak
Plural (2):ombeʃtaʃ (-am)-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)la
Sociative Plural:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)mət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)jemombeʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakombeʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakem,
ombeʃtaʃ (-am)jem-βlak
Genitive:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)jemənombeʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakənombeʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakemən,
ombeʃtaʃ (-am)jem-βlakən
Dative:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)jemlan,
ombeʃtaʃ (-am)lanem
ombeʃtaʃ (-am)-βlaklanombeʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakemlan,
ombeʃtaʃ (-am)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)jeməmombeʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakəmombeʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakeməm,
ombeʃtaʃ (-am)jem-βlakəm
Comparative:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)jemla,
ombeʃtaʃ (-am)lam
ombeʃtaʃ (-am)-βlaklaombeʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakemla,
ombeʃtaʃ (-am)jem-βlakla
Comitative:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)jemgeombeʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakgeombeʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakemge,
ombeʃtaʃ (-am)jem-βlakge
Inessive:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)əʃtemombeʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakəʃteombeʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakəʃtem,
ombeʃtaʃ (-am)jem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)əʃkemombeʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakəʃ(ke)ombeʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakəʃkem,
ombeʃtaʃ (-am)jem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ombeʃtaʃ (-am)jeʃemombeʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakeʃombeʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakeʃem,
ombeʃtaʃ (-am)jem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023