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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parodiroβatlam | om parodiroβatl |
| 2SG: | parodiroβatlat | ot parodiroβatl |
| 3SG: | parodiroβatleš | ok/ogeš parodiroβatl |
| 1PL: | parodiroβatlə̑na | ona/ogə̑na parodiroβatl |
| 2PL: | parodiroβatlə̑da | oda/ogə̑da parodiroβatl |
| 3PL: | parodiroβatlə̑t | ogə̑t parodiroβatl |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parodiroβatl'ə̑m | šə̑m parodiroβatl |
| 2SG: | parodiroβatl'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ parodiroβatl |
| 3SG: | parodiroβatl'e | ə̑š parodiroβatl |
| 1PL: | parodiroβatlna | ə̑šna parodiroβatl |
| 2PL: | parodiroβatlda | ə̑šda parodiroβatl |
| 3PL: | parodiroβatl'ə̑č́ | ə̑št parodiroβatl |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parodiroβatlə̑nam | parodiroβatlə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | parodiroβatlə̑nat | parodiroβatlə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | parodiroβatlə̑n | parodiroβatlə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | parodiroβatlə̑nna | parodiroβatlə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | parodiroβatlə̑nda | parodiroβatlə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | parodiroβatlə̑nə̑t | parodiroβatlə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parodiroβatlam ə̑l'e | om parodiroβatl ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | parodiroβatlat ə̑l'e | ot parodiroβatl ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | parodiroβatleš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš parodiroβatl ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | parodiroβatlə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na parodiroβatl ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | parodiroβatlə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da parodiroβatl ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | parodiroβatlə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t parodiroβatl ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parodiroβatlam ulmaš | om parodiroβatl ulmaš |
| 2SG: | parodiroβatlat ulmaš | ot parodiroβatl ulmaš |
| 3SG: | parodiroβatleš ulmaš | ok/ogeš parodiroβatl ulmaš |
| 1PL: | parodiroβatlə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na parodiroβatl ulmaš |
| 2PL: | parodiroβatlə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da parodiroβatl ulmaš |
| 3PL: | parodiroβatlə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t parodiroβatl ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parodiroβatlə̑nam ə̑l'e | parodiroβatlə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | parodiroβatlə̑nat ə̑l'e | parodiroβatlə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | parodiroβatlə̑n ə̑l'e | parodiroβatlə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | parodiroβatlə̑nna ə̑l'e | parodiroβatlə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | parodiroβatlə̑nda ə̑l'e | parodiroβatlə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | parodiroβatlə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | parodiroβatlə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parodiroβatlə̑nam ulmaš | parodiroβatlə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | parodiroβatlə̑nat ulmaš | parodiroβatlə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | parodiroβatlə̑n ulmaš | parodiroβatlə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | parodiroβatlə̑nna ulmaš | parodiroβatlə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | parodiroβatlə̑nda ulmaš | parodiroβatlə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | parodiroβatlə̑nə̑t ulmaš | parodiroβatlə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | parodiroβatl | it parodiroβatl |
| 3SG: | parodiroβatlže | ə̑nže parodiroβatl |
| 1PL: | (parodiroβatlə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na parodiroβatl) |
| 2PL: | parodiroβatlza | ida parodiroβatl |
| 3PL: | parodiroβatlə̑št | ə̑nə̑št parodiroβatl |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parodiroβatlnem | ə̑nem parodiroβatl |
| 2SG: | parodiroβatlnet | ə̑net parodiroβatl |
| 3SG: | parodiroβatlneže | ə̑než parodiroβatl |
| 1PL: | parodiroβatlnena | ə̑nena parodiroβatl |
| 2PL: | parodiroβatlneda | ə̑neda parodiroβatl |
| 3PL: | parodiroβatlnešt | ə̑nešt parodiroβatl |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | parodiroβatlnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem parodiroβatl ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | parodiroβatlnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net parodiroβatl ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | parodiroβatlneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než parodiroβatl ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | parodiroβatlnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena parodiroβatl ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | parodiroβatlneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda parodiroβatl ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | parodiroβatlnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt parodiroβatl ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | parodiroβatlnet ulmaš | ə̑net parodiroβatl ulmaš |
| 3SG: | parodiroβatlneže ulmaš | ə̑než parodiroβatl ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | parodiroβatlneda ulmaš | ə̑neda parodiroβatl ulmaš |
| 3PL: | parodiroβatlnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt parodiroβatl ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | parodiroβatlaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | parodiroβatlman |
| Active participle: | parodiroβatlše |
| Passive participle: | parodiroβatlme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | parodiroβatlšaš |
| Negative participle: | parodiroβatldə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | parodiroβatlə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | parodiroβatlde |
| Gerund of prior action: | parodiroβatlmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | parodiroβatlmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | parodiroβatlšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | parodiroβatlmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | parodiroβatldə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||