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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | premiroβatlam | om premiroβatl |
| 2SG: | premiroβatlat | ot premiroβatl |
| 3SG: | premiroβatleš | ok/ogeš premiroβatl |
| 1PL: | premiroβatlə̑na | ona/ogə̑na premiroβatl |
| 2PL: | premiroβatlə̑da | oda/ogə̑da premiroβatl |
| 3PL: | premiroβatlə̑t | ogə̑t premiroβatl |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | premiroβatl'ə̑m | šə̑m premiroβatl |
| 2SG: | premiroβatl'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ premiroβatl |
| 3SG: | premiroβatl'e | ə̑š premiroβatl |
| 1PL: | premiroβatlna | ə̑šna premiroβatl |
| 2PL: | premiroβatlda | ə̑šda premiroβatl |
| 3PL: | premiroβatl'ə̑č́ | ə̑št premiroβatl |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | premiroβatlə̑nam | premiroβatlə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | premiroβatlə̑nat | premiroβatlə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | premiroβatlə̑n | premiroβatlə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | premiroβatlə̑nna | premiroβatlə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | premiroβatlə̑nda | premiroβatlə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | premiroβatlə̑nə̑t | premiroβatlə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | premiroβatlam ə̑l'e | om premiroβatl ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | premiroβatlat ə̑l'e | ot premiroβatl ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | premiroβatleš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš premiroβatl ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | premiroβatlə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na premiroβatl ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | premiroβatlə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da premiroβatl ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | premiroβatlə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t premiroβatl ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | premiroβatlam ulmaš | om premiroβatl ulmaš |
| 2SG: | premiroβatlat ulmaš | ot premiroβatl ulmaš |
| 3SG: | premiroβatleš ulmaš | ok/ogeš premiroβatl ulmaš |
| 1PL: | premiroβatlə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na premiroβatl ulmaš |
| 2PL: | premiroβatlə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da premiroβatl ulmaš |
| 3PL: | premiroβatlə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t premiroβatl ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | premiroβatlə̑nam ə̑l'e | premiroβatlə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | premiroβatlə̑nat ə̑l'e | premiroβatlə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | premiroβatlə̑n ə̑l'e | premiroβatlə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | premiroβatlə̑nna ə̑l'e | premiroβatlə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | premiroβatlə̑nda ə̑l'e | premiroβatlə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | premiroβatlə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | premiroβatlə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | premiroβatlə̑nam ulmaš | premiroβatlə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | premiroβatlə̑nat ulmaš | premiroβatlə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | premiroβatlə̑n ulmaš | premiroβatlə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | premiroβatlə̑nna ulmaš | premiroβatlə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | premiroβatlə̑nda ulmaš | premiroβatlə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | premiroβatlə̑nə̑t ulmaš | premiroβatlə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | premiroβatl | it premiroβatl |
| 3SG: | premiroβatlže | ə̑nže premiroβatl |
| 1PL: | (premiroβatlə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na premiroβatl) |
| 2PL: | premiroβatlza | ida premiroβatl |
| 3PL: | premiroβatlə̑št | ə̑nə̑št premiroβatl |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | premiroβatlnem | ə̑nem premiroβatl |
| 2SG: | premiroβatlnet | ə̑net premiroβatl |
| 3SG: | premiroβatlneže | ə̑než premiroβatl |
| 1PL: | premiroβatlnena | ə̑nena premiroβatl |
| 2PL: | premiroβatlneda | ə̑neda premiroβatl |
| 3PL: | premiroβatlnešt | ə̑nešt premiroβatl |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | premiroβatlnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem premiroβatl ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | premiroβatlnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net premiroβatl ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | premiroβatlneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než premiroβatl ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | premiroβatlnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena premiroβatl ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | premiroβatlneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda premiroβatl ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | premiroβatlnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt premiroβatl ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | premiroβatlnet ulmaš | ə̑net premiroβatl ulmaš |
| 3SG: | premiroβatlneže ulmaš | ə̑než premiroβatl ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | premiroβatlneda ulmaš | ə̑neda premiroβatl ulmaš |
| 3PL: | premiroβatlnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt premiroβatl ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | premiroβatlaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | premiroβatlman |
| Active participle: | premiroβatlše |
| Passive participle: | premiroβatlme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | premiroβatlšaš |
| Negative participle: | premiroβatldə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | premiroβatlə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | premiroβatlde |
| Gerund of prior action: | premiroβatlmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | premiroβatlmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | premiroβatlšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | premiroβatlmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | premiroβatldə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||