 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕam | om pyt͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕat | ot pyt͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕeʃ | ok/ogeʃ pyt͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕəna | ona/ogəna pyt͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕəda | oda/ogəda pyt͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕət | ogət pyt͡ɕ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕəm | ʃəm pyt͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ pyt͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕø | əʃ pyt͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | pyt͡ɕna | əʃna pyt͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | pyt͡ɕda | əʃda pyt͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕət͡ɕ | əʃt pyt͡ɕ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕənam | pynt͡ɕən oməl |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕənat | pynt͡ɕən otəl |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕən | pynt͡ɕən ogəl |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕənːa | pynt͡ɕən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕənda | pynt͡ɕən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕənət | pynt͡ɕən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕam əʎe | om pyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕat əʎe | ot pyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ pyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕəna əʎe | ona/ogəna pyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕəda əʎe | oda/ogəda pyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕət əʎe | ogət pyt͡ɕ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕam ulmaʃ | om pyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ot pyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ pyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna pyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda pyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕət ulmaʃ | ogət pyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕənam əʎe | pynt͡ɕən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕənat əʎe | pynt͡ɕən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕən əʎe | pynt͡ɕən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕənːa əʎe | pynt͡ɕən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕənda əʎe | pynt͡ɕən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕənət əʎe | pynt͡ɕən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pynt͡ɕənam ulmaʃ | pynt͡ɕən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pynt͡ɕənat ulmaʃ | pynt͡ɕən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pynt͡ɕən ulmaʃ | pynt͡ɕən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pynt͡ɕənːa ulmaʃ | pynt͡ɕən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pynt͡ɕənda ulmaʃ | pynt͡ɕən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕənət ulmaʃ | pynt͡ɕən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pyt͡ɕ | it pyt͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | pyt͡ɕʃø | ənʒe pyt͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | (pynt͡ɕəna) | (ona/ogəna pyt͡ɕ) |
| 2PL: | pyt͡ɕsa | ida pyt͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | pynt͡ɕəʃt | ənəʃt pyt͡ɕ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pyt͡ɕnem | ənem pyt͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | pyt͡ɕnet | ənet pyt͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | pyt͡ɕneʒe | əneʒ pyt͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | pyt͡ɕnena | ənena pyt͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | pyt͡ɕneda | əneda pyt͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | pyt͡ɕneʃt | əneʃt pyt͡ɕ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pyt͡ɕnem əʎe | ənem pyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2SG: | pyt͡ɕnena əʎe | ənet pyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3SG: | pyt͡ɕneʒe əʎe | əneʒ pyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 1PL: | pyt͡ɕnena əʎe | ənena pyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2PL: | pyt͡ɕneda əʎe | əneda pyt͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3PL: | pyt͡ɕneʃt əʎe | əneʃt pyt͡ɕ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pyt͡ɕnet ulmaʃ | ənet pyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pyt͡ɕneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ pyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pyt͡ɕneda ulmaʃ | əneda pyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pyt͡ɕneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt pyt͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pynt͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pyt͡ɕman |
| Active participle: | pyt͡ɕʃø |
| Passive participle: | pyt͡ɕmø |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pyt͡ɕʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | pyt͡ɕdəmø |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pynt͡ɕən |
| Negative gerund: | pyt͡ɕde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pyt͡ɕmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pyt͡ɕmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pyt͡ɕʃəla |
| Nominalization: | pyt͡ɕmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | pyt͡ɕdəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||