 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | raškam | om raš |
| 2SG: | raškat | ot raš |
| 3SG: | raškeš | ok/ogeš raš |
| 1PL: | raškə̑na | ona/ogə̑na raš |
| 2PL: | raškə̑da | oda/ogə̑da raš |
| 3PL: | raškə̑t | ogə̑t raš |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | raškə̑m | šə̑m raš |
| 2SG: | raškə̑č́ | šə̑č́ raš |
| 3SG: | raške | ə̑š raš |
| 1PL: | rašna | ə̑šna raš |
| 2PL: | rašda | ə̑šda raš |
| 3PL: | raškə̑č́ | ə̑št raš |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | raškə̑nam | raškə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | raškə̑nat | raškə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | raškə̑n | raškə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | raškə̑nna | raškə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | raškə̑nda | raškə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | raškə̑nə̑t | raškə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | raškam ə̑l'e | om raš ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | raškat ə̑l'e | ot raš ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | raškeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš raš ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | raškə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na raš ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | raškə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da raš ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | raškə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t raš ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | raškam ulmaš | om raš ulmaš |
| 2SG: | raškat ulmaš | ot raš ulmaš |
| 3SG: | raškeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš raš ulmaš |
| 1PL: | raškə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na raš ulmaš |
| 2PL: | raškə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da raš ulmaš |
| 3PL: | raškə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t raš ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | raškə̑nam ə̑l'e | raškə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | raškə̑nat ə̑l'e | raškə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | raškə̑n ə̑l'e | raškə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | raškə̑nna ə̑l'e | raškə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | raškə̑nda ə̑l'e | raškə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | raškə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | raškə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | raškə̑nam ulmaš | raškə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | raškə̑nat ulmaš | raškə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | raškə̑n ulmaš | raškə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | raškə̑nna ulmaš | raškə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | raškə̑nda ulmaš | raškə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | raškə̑nə̑t ulmaš | raškə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | raš | it raš |
| 3SG: | rašše | ə̑nže raš |
| 1PL: | (raškə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na raš) |
| 2PL: | rašsa | ida raš |
| 3PL: | raškə̑št | ə̑nə̑št raš |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rašnem | ə̑nem raš |
| 2SG: | rašnet | ə̑net raš |
| 3SG: | rašneže | ə̑než raš |
| 1PL: | rašnena | ə̑nena raš |
| 2PL: | rašneda | ə̑neda raš |
| 3PL: | rašnešt | ə̑nešt raš |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rašnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem raš ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rašnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net raš ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rašneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než raš ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rašnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena raš ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rašneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda raš ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rašnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt raš ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rašnet ulmaš | ə̑net raš ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rašneže ulmaš | ə̑než raš ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | rašneda ulmaš | ə̑neda raš ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rašnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt raš ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | raškaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | rašman |
| Active participle: | rašše |
| Passive participle: | rašme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | raššaš |
| Negative participle: | rašdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | raškə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | rašde |
| Gerund of prior action: | rašmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | rašmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | raššə̑la |
| Nominalization: | rašmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | rašdə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||