Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:runaŋaš (-am)
Genitive:runaŋaš (-am)ə̑n
Dative:runaŋaš (-am)lan
Accusative:runaŋaš (-am)ə̑m
Comparative:runaŋaš (-am)la
Comitative:runaŋaš (-am)ge
Inessive:runaŋaš (-am)ə̑šte
Illative:runaŋaš (-am)ə̑š(ke)
Lative:runaŋaš (-am)ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:runaŋaš (-am)jem
2SG:runaŋaš (-am)jet
3SG:runaŋaš (-am)že
1PL:runaŋaš (-am)na
2PL:runaŋaš (-am)da
3PL:runaŋaš (-am)ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):runaŋaš (-am)-βlak
Plural (2):runaŋaš (-am)-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:runaŋaš (-am)la
Sociative Plural:runaŋaš (-am)mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:runaŋaš (-am)jemrunaŋaš (-am)-βlakrunaŋaš (-am)-βlakem,
runaŋaš (-am)jem-βlak
Genitive:runaŋaš (-am)jemə̑nrunaŋaš (-am)-βlakə̑nrunaŋaš (-am)-βlakemə̑n,
runaŋaš (-am)jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:runaŋaš (-am)jemlan,
runaŋaš (-am)lanem
runaŋaš (-am)-βlaklanrunaŋaš (-am)-βlakemlan,
runaŋaš (-am)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:runaŋaš (-am)jemə̑mrunaŋaš (-am)-βlakə̑mrunaŋaš (-am)-βlakemə̑m,
runaŋaš (-am)jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:runaŋaš (-am)jemla,
runaŋaš (-am)lam
runaŋaš (-am)-βlaklarunaŋaš (-am)-βlakemla,
runaŋaš (-am)jem-βlakla
Comitative:runaŋaš (-am)jemgerunaŋaš (-am)-βlakgerunaŋaš (-am)-βlakemge,
runaŋaš (-am)jem-βlakge
Inessive:runaŋaš (-am)ə̑štemrunaŋaš (-am)-βlakə̑šterunaŋaš (-am)-βlakə̑štem,
runaŋaš (-am)jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:runaŋaš (-am)ə̑škemrunaŋaš (-am)-βlakə̑š(ke)runaŋaš (-am)-βlakə̑škem,
runaŋaš (-am)jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:runaŋaš (-am)ješemrunaŋaš (-am)-βlakešrunaŋaš (-am)-βlakešem,
runaŋaš (-am)jem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года