Paradigm Generator

	www.mari-language.com:	ENGLISH \| МАРЛА \| ПО-РУССКИ
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator

Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sanlam	om sanl
2SG:	sanlat	ot sanl
3SG:	sanleš	ok/ogeš sanl
1PL:	sanlə̑na	ona/ogə̑na sanl
2PL:	sanlə̑da	oda/ogə̑da sanl
3PL:	sanlə̑t	ogə̑t sanl

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sanl'ə̑m	šə̑m sanl
2SG:	sanl'ə̑č́	šə̑č́ sanl
3SG:	sanl'e	ə̑š sanl
1PL:	sanlna	ə̑šna sanl
2PL:	sanlda	ə̑šda sanl
3PL:	sanl'ə̑č́	ə̑št sanl

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sanlə̑nam	sanlə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	sanlə̑nat	sanlə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	sanlə̑n	sanlə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	sanlə̑nna	sanlə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	sanlə̑nda	sanlə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	sanlə̑nə̑t	sanlə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sanlam ə̑l'e	om sanl ə̑l'e
2SG:	sanlat ə̑l'e	ot sanl ə̑l'e
3SG:	sanleš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš sanl ə̑l'e
1PL:	sanlə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na sanl ə̑l'e
2PL:	sanlə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da sanl ə̑l'e
3PL:	sanlə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t sanl ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sanlam ulmaš	om sanl ulmaš
2SG:	sanlat ulmaš	ot sanl ulmaš
3SG:	sanleš ulmaš	ok/ogeš sanl ulmaš
1PL:	sanlə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na sanl ulmaš
2PL:	sanlə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da sanl ulmaš
3PL:	sanlə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t sanl ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sanlə̑nam ə̑l'e	sanlə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	sanlə̑nat ə̑l'e	sanlə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	sanlə̑n ə̑l'e	sanlə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	sanlə̑nna ə̑l'e	sanlə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	sanlə̑nda ə̑l'e	sanlə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	sanlə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	sanlə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sanlə̑nam ulmaš	sanlə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	sanlə̑nat ulmaš	sanlə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	sanlə̑n ulmaš	sanlə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	sanlə̑nna ulmaš	sanlə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	sanlə̑nda ulmaš	sanlə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	sanlə̑nə̑t ulmaš	sanlə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	sanl	it sanl
3SG:	sanlže	ə̑nže sanl
1PL:	(sanlə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na sanl)
2PL:	sanlza	ida sanl
3PL:	sanlə̑št	ə̑nə̑št sanl

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sanlnem	ə̑nem sanl
2SG:	sanlnet	ə̑net sanl
3SG:	sanlneže	ə̑než sanl
1PL:	sanlnena	ə̑nena sanl
2PL:	sanlneda	ə̑neda sanl
3PL:	sanlnešt	ə̑nešt sanl

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sanlnem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem sanl ə̑l'e
2SG:	sanlnena ə̑l'e	ə̑net sanl ə̑l'e
3SG:	sanlneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než sanl ə̑l'e
1PL:	sanlnena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena sanl ə̑l'e
2PL:	sanlneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda sanl ə̑l'e
3PL:	sanlnešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt sanl ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	sanlnet ulmaš	ə̑net sanl ulmaš
3SG:	sanlneže ulmaš	ə̑než sanl ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	sanlneda ulmaš	ə̑neda sanl ulmaš
3PL:	sanlnešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt sanl ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	sanlaš
Necessitive infinitive:	sanlman
Active participle:	sanlše
Passive participle:	sanlme
Future-necessitive participle:	sanlšaš
Negative participle:	sanldə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	sanlə̑n
Negative gerund:	sanlde
Gerund of prior action:	sanlmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	sanlmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	sanlšə̑la
Nominalization:	sanlmaš
Negative nominalization:	sanldə̑maš


The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.
Last update: 10 August 2023