 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sonarlanam | om sonarlan |
| 2SG: | sonarlanat | ot sonarlan |
| 3SG: | sonarlaneš | ok/ogeš sonarlan |
| 1PL: | sonarlanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na sonarlan |
| 2PL: | sonarlanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da sonarlan |
| 3PL: | sonarlanə̑t | ogə̑t sonarlan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sonarlańə̑m | šə̑m sonarlan |
| 2SG: | sonarlańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sonarlan |
| 3SG: | sonarlańe | ə̑š sonarlan |
| 1PL: | sonarlanna | ə̑šna sonarlan |
| 2PL: | sonarlanda | ə̑šda sonarlan |
| 3PL: | sonarlańə̑č́ | ə̑št sonarlan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sonarlanə̑nam | sonarlanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | sonarlanə̑nat | sonarlanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | sonarlanə̑n | sonarlanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | sonarlanə̑nna | sonarlanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | sonarlanə̑nda | sonarlanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | sonarlanə̑nə̑t | sonarlanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sonarlanam ə̑l'e | om sonarlan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sonarlanat ə̑l'e | ot sonarlan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sonarlaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sonarlan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sonarlanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sonarlan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sonarlanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sonarlan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sonarlanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sonarlan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sonarlanam ulmaš | om sonarlan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sonarlanat ulmaš | ot sonarlan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sonarlaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš sonarlan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sonarlanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sonarlan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sonarlanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sonarlan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sonarlanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t sonarlan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sonarlanə̑nam ə̑l'e | sonarlanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sonarlanə̑nat ə̑l'e | sonarlanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sonarlanə̑n ə̑l'e | sonarlanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sonarlanə̑nna ə̑l'e | sonarlanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sonarlanə̑nda ə̑l'e | sonarlanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sonarlanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | sonarlanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sonarlanə̑nam ulmaš | sonarlanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sonarlanə̑nat ulmaš | sonarlanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sonarlanə̑n ulmaš | sonarlanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sonarlanə̑nna ulmaš | sonarlanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sonarlanə̑nda ulmaš | sonarlanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sonarlanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | sonarlanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sonarlan | it sonarlan |
| 3SG: | sonarlanže | ə̑nže sonarlan |
| 1PL: | (sonarlanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na sonarlan) |
| 2PL: | sonarlanza | ida sonarlan |
| 3PL: | sonarlanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sonarlan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sonarlannem | ə̑nem sonarlan |
| 2SG: | sonarlannet | ə̑net sonarlan |
| 3SG: | sonarlanneže | ə̑než sonarlan |
| 1PL: | sonarlannena | ə̑nena sonarlan |
| 2PL: | sonarlanneda | ə̑neda sonarlan |
| 3PL: | sonarlannešt | ə̑nešt sonarlan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sonarlannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sonarlan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sonarlannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sonarlan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sonarlanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sonarlan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sonarlannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sonarlan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sonarlanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sonarlan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sonarlannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sonarlan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sonarlannet ulmaš | ə̑net sonarlan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sonarlanneže ulmaš | ə̑než sonarlan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sonarlanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda sonarlan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sonarlannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sonarlan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sonarlanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sonarlanman |
| Active participle: | sonarlanše |
| Passive participle: | sonarlanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sonarlanšaš |
| Negative participle: | sonarlandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sonarlanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | sonarlande |
| Gerund of prior action: | sonarlanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sonarlanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sonarlanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | sonarlanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | sonarlandə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
| Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже | ||