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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sotemdam | om sotemd |
| 2SG: | sotemdat | ot sotemd |
| 3SG: | sotemdeš | ok/ogeš sotemd |
| 1PL: | sotemdə̑na | ona/ogə̑na sotemd |
| 2PL: | sotemdə̑da | oda/ogə̑da sotemd |
| 3PL: | sotemdə̑t | ogə̑t sotemd |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sotemdə̑m | šə̑m sotemd |
| 2SG: | sotemdə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sotemd |
| 3SG: | sotemde | ə̑š sotemd |
| 1PL: | sotemdna | ə̑šna sotemd |
| 2PL: | sotemdda | ə̑šda sotemd |
| 3PL: | sotemdə̑č́ | ə̑št sotemd |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sotemdə̑nam | sotemdə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | sotemdə̑nat | sotemdə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | sotemdə̑n | sotemdə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | sotemdə̑nna | sotemdə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | sotemdə̑nda | sotemdə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | sotemdə̑nə̑t | sotemdə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sotemdam ə̑l'e | om sotemd ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sotemdat ə̑l'e | ot sotemd ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sotemdeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sotemd ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sotemdə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sotemd ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sotemdə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sotemd ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sotemdə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sotemd ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sotemdam ulmaš | om sotemd ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sotemdat ulmaš | ot sotemd ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sotemdeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš sotemd ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sotemdə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sotemd ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sotemdə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sotemd ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sotemdə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t sotemd ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sotemdə̑nam ə̑l'e | sotemdə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sotemdə̑nat ə̑l'e | sotemdə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sotemdə̑n ə̑l'e | sotemdə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sotemdə̑nna ə̑l'e | sotemdə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sotemdə̑nda ə̑l'e | sotemdə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sotemdə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | sotemdə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sotemdə̑nam ulmaš | sotemdə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sotemdə̑nat ulmaš | sotemdə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sotemdə̑n ulmaš | sotemdə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sotemdə̑nna ulmaš | sotemdə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sotemdə̑nda ulmaš | sotemdə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sotemdə̑nə̑t ulmaš | sotemdə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sotemd | it sotemd |
| 3SG: | sotemdše | ə̑nže sotemd |
| 1PL: | (sotemdə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na sotemd) |
| 2PL: | sotemdsa | ida sotemd |
| 3PL: | sotemdə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sotemd |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sotemdnem | ə̑nem sotemd |
| 2SG: | sotemdnet | ə̑net sotemd |
| 3SG: | sotemdneže | ə̑než sotemd |
| 1PL: | sotemdnena | ə̑nena sotemd |
| 2PL: | sotemdneda | ə̑neda sotemd |
| 3PL: | sotemdnešt | ə̑nešt sotemd |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sotemdnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sotemd ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sotemdnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sotemd ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sotemdneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sotemd ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sotemdnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sotemd ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sotemdneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sotemd ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sotemdnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sotemd ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sotemdnet ulmaš | ə̑net sotemd ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sotemdneže ulmaš | ə̑než sotemd ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sotemdneda ulmaš | ə̑neda sotemd ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sotemdnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sotemd ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sotemdaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sotemdman |
| Active participle: | sotemdše |
| Passive participle: | sotemdme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sotemdšaš |
| Negative participle: | sotemddə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sotemdə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | sotemdde |
| Gerund of prior action: | sotemdmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sotemdmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sotemdšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | sotemdmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | sotemddə̑maš |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||