Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sugə̑rgam	om sugə̑rg
2SG:	sugə̑rgat	ot sugə̑rg
3SG:	sugə̑rgeš	ok/ogeš sugə̑rg
1PL:	sugə̑rgə̑na	ona/ogə̑na sugə̑rg
2PL:	sugə̑rgə̑da	oda/ogə̑da sugə̑rg
3PL:	sugə̑rgə̑t	ogə̑t sugə̑rg

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sugə̑rgə̑m	šə̑m sugə̑rg
2SG:	sugə̑rgə̑č́	šə̑č́ sugə̑rg
3SG:	sugə̑rgo	ə̑š sugə̑rg
1PL:	sugə̑rgna	ə̑šna sugə̑rg
2PL:	sugə̑rgda	ə̑šda sugə̑rg
3PL:	sugə̑rgə̑č́	ə̑št sugə̑rg

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sugə̑rgə̑nam	sugə̑rgə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	sugə̑rgə̑nat	sugə̑rgə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	sugə̑rgə̑n	sugə̑rgə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	sugə̑rgə̑nna	sugə̑rgə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	sugə̑rgə̑nda	sugə̑rgə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	sugə̑rgə̑nə̑t	sugə̑rgə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sugə̑rgam ə̑l'e	om sugə̑rg ə̑l'e
2SG:	sugə̑rgat ə̑l'e	ot sugə̑rg ə̑l'e
3SG:	sugə̑rgeš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš sugə̑rg ə̑l'e
1PL:	sugə̑rgə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na sugə̑rg ə̑l'e
2PL:	sugə̑rgə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da sugə̑rg ə̑l'e
3PL:	sugə̑rgə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t sugə̑rg ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sugə̑rgam ulmaš	om sugə̑rg ulmaš
2SG:	sugə̑rgat ulmaš	ot sugə̑rg ulmaš
3SG:	sugə̑rgeš ulmaš	ok/ogeš sugə̑rg ulmaš
1PL:	sugə̑rgə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na sugə̑rg ulmaš
2PL:	sugə̑rgə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da sugə̑rg ulmaš
3PL:	sugə̑rgə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t sugə̑rg ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sugə̑rgə̑nam ə̑l'e	sugə̑rgə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	sugə̑rgə̑nat ə̑l'e	sugə̑rgə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	sugə̑rgə̑n ə̑l'e	sugə̑rgə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	sugə̑rgə̑nna ə̑l'e	sugə̑rgə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	sugə̑rgə̑nda ə̑l'e	sugə̑rgə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	sugə̑rgə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	sugə̑rgə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sugə̑rgə̑nam ulmaš	sugə̑rgə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	sugə̑rgə̑nat ulmaš	sugə̑rgə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	sugə̑rgə̑n ulmaš	sugə̑rgə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	sugə̑rgə̑nna ulmaš	sugə̑rgə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	sugə̑rgə̑nda ulmaš	sugə̑rgə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	sugə̑rgə̑nə̑t ulmaš	sugə̑rgə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	sugə̑rg	it sugə̑rg
3SG:	sugə̑rgšo	ə̑nže sugə̑rg
1PL:	(sugə̑rgə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na sugə̑rg)
2PL:	sugə̑rgsa	ida sugə̑rg
3PL:	sugə̑rgə̑št	ə̑nə̑št sugə̑rg

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sugə̑rgnem	ə̑nem sugə̑rg
2SG:	sugə̑rgnet	ə̑net sugə̑rg
3SG:	sugə̑rgneže	ə̑než sugə̑rg
1PL:	sugə̑rgnena	ə̑nena sugə̑rg
2PL:	sugə̑rgneda	ə̑neda sugə̑rg
3PL:	sugə̑rgnešt	ə̑nešt sugə̑rg

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sugə̑rgnem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem sugə̑rg ə̑l'e
2SG:	sugə̑rgnena ə̑l'e	ə̑net sugə̑rg ə̑l'e
3SG:	sugə̑rgneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než sugə̑rg ə̑l'e
1PL:	sugə̑rgnena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena sugə̑rg ə̑l'e
2PL:	sugə̑rgneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda sugə̑rg ə̑l'e
3PL:	sugə̑rgnešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt sugə̑rg ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	sugə̑rgnet ulmaš	ə̑net sugə̑rg ulmaš
3SG:	sugə̑rgneže ulmaš	ə̑než sugə̑rg ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	sugə̑rgneda ulmaš	ə̑neda sugə̑rg ulmaš
3PL:	sugə̑rgnešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt sugə̑rg ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	sugə̑rgaš
Necessitive infinitive:	sugə̑rgman
Active participle:	sugə̑rgšo
Passive participle:	sugə̑rgmo
Future-necessitive participle:	sugə̑rgšaš
Negative participle:	sugə̑rgdə̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:	sugə̑rgə̑n
Negative gerund:	sugə̑rgde
Gerund of prior action:	sugə̑rgmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	sugə̑rgmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	sugə̑rgšə̑la
Nominalization:	sugə̑rgmaš
Negative nominalization:	sugə̑rgdə̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023