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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | turaltam | om turalt |
| 2SG: | turaltat | ot turalt |
| 3SG: | turalteš | ok/ogeš turalt |
| 1PL: | turaltə̑na | ona/ogə̑na turalt |
| 2PL: | turaltə̑da | oda/ogə̑da turalt |
| 3PL: | turaltə̑t | ogə̑t turalt |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | turaltə̑m | šə̑m turalt |
| 2SG: | turaltə̑č́ | šə̑č́ turalt |
| 3SG: | turalte | ə̑š turalt |
| 1PL: | turaltna | ə̑šna turalt |
| 2PL: | turaltda | ə̑šda turalt |
| 3PL: | turaltə̑č́ | ə̑št turalt |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | turaltə̑nam | turaltə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | turaltə̑nat | turaltə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | turaltə̑n | turaltə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | turaltə̑nna | turaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | turaltə̑nda | turaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | turaltə̑nə̑t | turaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | turaltam ə̑l'e | om turalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | turaltat ə̑l'e | ot turalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | turalteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš turalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | turaltə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na turalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | turaltə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da turalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | turaltə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t turalt ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | turaltam ulmaš | om turalt ulmaš |
| 2SG: | turaltat ulmaš | ot turalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | turalteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš turalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | turaltə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na turalt ulmaš |
| 2PL: | turaltə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da turalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | turaltə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t turalt ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | turaltə̑nam ə̑l'e | turaltə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | turaltə̑nat ə̑l'e | turaltə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | turaltə̑n ə̑l'e | turaltə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | turaltə̑nna ə̑l'e | turaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | turaltə̑nda ə̑l'e | turaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | turaltə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | turaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | turaltə̑nam ulmaš | turaltə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | turaltə̑nat ulmaš | turaltə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | turaltə̑n ulmaš | turaltə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | turaltə̑nna ulmaš | turaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | turaltə̑nda ulmaš | turaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | turaltə̑nə̑t ulmaš | turaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | turalt | it turalt |
| 3SG: | turaltše | ə̑nže turalt |
| 1PL: | (turaltə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na turalt) |
| 2PL: | turaltsa | ida turalt |
| 3PL: | turaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št turalt |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | turaltnem | ə̑nem turalt |
| 2SG: | turaltnet | ə̑net turalt |
| 3SG: | turaltneže | ə̑než turalt |
| 1PL: | turaltnena | ə̑nena turalt |
| 2PL: | turaltneda | ə̑neda turalt |
| 3PL: | turaltnešt | ə̑nešt turalt |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | turaltnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem turalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | turaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net turalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | turaltneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než turalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | turaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena turalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | turaltneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda turalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | turaltnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt turalt ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | turaltnet ulmaš | ə̑net turalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | turaltneže ulmaš | ə̑než turalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | turaltneda ulmaš | ə̑neda turalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | turaltnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt turalt ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | turaltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | turaltman |
| Active participle: | turaltše |
| Passive participle: | turaltme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | turaltšaš |
| Negative participle: | turaltdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | turaltə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | turaltde |
| Gerund of prior action: | turaltmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | turaltmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | turaltšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | turaltmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | turaltdə̑maš |
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