Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)
Genitive:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)ə̑n
Dative:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)lan
Accusative:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)ə̑m
Comparative:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)la
Comitative:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)ge
Inessive:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)ə̑šte
Illative:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)ə̑š(ke)
Lative:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)jem
2SG:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)jet
3SG:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)že
1PL:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)na
2PL:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)da
3PL:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):türβə̑nč́aš (-am)-βlak
Plural (2):türβə̑nč́aš (-am)-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)la
Sociative Plural:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)jemtürβə̑nč́aš (-am)-βlaktürβə̑nč́aš (-am)-βlakem,
türβə̑nč́aš (-am)jem-βlak
Genitive:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)jemə̑ntürβə̑nč́aš (-am)-βlakə̑ntürβə̑nč́aš (-am)-βlakemə̑n,
türβə̑nč́aš (-am)jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)jemlan,
türβə̑nč́aš (-am)lanem
türβə̑nč́aš (-am)-βlaklantürβə̑nč́aš (-am)-βlakemlan,
türβə̑nč́aš (-am)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)jemə̑mtürβə̑nč́aš (-am)-βlakə̑mtürβə̑nč́aš (-am)-βlakemə̑m,
türβə̑nč́aš (-am)jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)jemla,
türβə̑nč́aš (-am)lam
türβə̑nč́aš (-am)-βlaklatürβə̑nč́aš (-am)-βlakemla,
türβə̑nč́aš (-am)jem-βlakla
Comitative:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)jemgetürβə̑nč́aš (-am)-βlakgetürβə̑nč́aš (-am)-βlakemge,
türβə̑nč́aš (-am)jem-βlakge
Inessive:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)ə̑štemtürβə̑nč́aš (-am)-βlakə̑štetürβə̑nč́aš (-am)-βlakə̑štem,
türβə̑nč́aš (-am)jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)ə̑škemtürβə̑nč́aš (-am)-βlakə̑š(ke)türβə̑nč́aš (-am)-βlakə̑škem,
türβə̑nč́aš (-am)jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:türβə̑nč́aš (-am)ješemtürβə̑nč́aš (-am)-βlakeštürβə̑nč́aš (-am)-βlakešem,
türβə̑nč́aš (-am)jem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023