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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́erlandaram | om č́erlandar |
| 2SG: | č́erlandarat | ot č́erlandar |
| 3SG: | č́erlandareš | ok/ogeš č́erlandar |
| 1PL: | č́erlandarə̑na | ona/ogə̑na č́erlandar |
| 2PL: | č́erlandarə̑da | oda/ogə̑da č́erlandar |
| 3PL: | č́erlandarə̑t | ogə̑t č́erlandar |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́erlandarə̑m | šə̑m č́erlandar |
| 2SG: | č́erlandarə̑č́ | šə̑č́ č́erlandar |
| 3SG: | č́erlandare | ə̑š č́erlandar |
| 1PL: | č́erlandarna | ə̑šna č́erlandar |
| 2PL: | č́erlandarda | ə̑šda č́erlandar |
| 3PL: | č́erlandarə̑č́ | ə̑št č́erlandar |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́erlandarə̑nam | č́erlandarə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | č́erlandarə̑nat | č́erlandarə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | č́erlandarə̑n | č́erlandarə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | č́erlandarə̑nna | č́erlandarə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | č́erlandarə̑nda | č́erlandarə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | č́erlandarə̑nə̑t | č́erlandarə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́erlandaram ə̑l'e | om č́erlandar ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | č́erlandarat ə̑l'e | ot č́erlandar ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | č́erlandareš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš č́erlandar ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | č́erlandarə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na č́erlandar ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | č́erlandarə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da č́erlandar ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | č́erlandarə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t č́erlandar ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́erlandaram ulmaš | om č́erlandar ulmaš |
| 2SG: | č́erlandarat ulmaš | ot č́erlandar ulmaš |
| 3SG: | č́erlandareš ulmaš | ok/ogeš č́erlandar ulmaš |
| 1PL: | č́erlandarə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na č́erlandar ulmaš |
| 2PL: | č́erlandarə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da č́erlandar ulmaš |
| 3PL: | č́erlandarə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t č́erlandar ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́erlandarə̑nam ə̑l'e | č́erlandarə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | č́erlandarə̑nat ə̑l'e | č́erlandarə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | č́erlandarə̑n ə̑l'e | č́erlandarə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | č́erlandarə̑nna ə̑l'e | č́erlandarə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | č́erlandarə̑nda ə̑l'e | č́erlandarə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | č́erlandarə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | č́erlandarə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́erlandarə̑nam ulmaš | č́erlandarə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | č́erlandarə̑nat ulmaš | č́erlandarə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | č́erlandarə̑n ulmaš | č́erlandarə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | č́erlandarə̑nna ulmaš | č́erlandarə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | č́erlandarə̑nda ulmaš | č́erlandarə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | č́erlandarə̑nə̑t ulmaš | č́erlandarə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | č́erlandar | it č́erlandar |
| 3SG: | č́erlandarže | ə̑nže č́erlandar |
| 1PL: | (č́erlandarə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na č́erlandar) |
| 2PL: | č́erlandarza | ida č́erlandar |
| 3PL: | č́erlandarə̑št | ə̑nə̑št č́erlandar |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́erlandarnem | ə̑nem č́erlandar |
| 2SG: | č́erlandarnet | ə̑net č́erlandar |
| 3SG: | č́erlandarneže | ə̑než č́erlandar |
| 1PL: | č́erlandarnena | ə̑nena č́erlandar |
| 2PL: | č́erlandarneda | ə̑neda č́erlandar |
| 3PL: | č́erlandarnešt | ə̑nešt č́erlandar |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́erlandarnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem č́erlandar ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | č́erlandarnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net č́erlandar ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | č́erlandarneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než č́erlandar ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | č́erlandarnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena č́erlandar ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | č́erlandarneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda č́erlandar ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | č́erlandarnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt č́erlandar ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | č́erlandarnet ulmaš | ə̑net č́erlandar ulmaš |
| 3SG: | č́erlandarneže ulmaš | ə̑než č́erlandar ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | č́erlandarneda ulmaš | ə̑neda č́erlandar ulmaš |
| 3PL: | č́erlandarnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt č́erlandar ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | č́erlandaraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | č́erlandarman |
| Active participle: | č́erlandarše |
| Passive participle: | č́erlandarme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | č́erlandaršaš |
| Negative participle: | č́erlandardə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | č́erlandarə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | č́erlandarde |
| Gerund of prior action: | č́erlandarmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | č́erlandarmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | č́erlandaršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | č́erlandarmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | č́erlandardə̑maš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||