 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šuemdam | om šuemd |
| 2SG: | šuemdat | ot šuemd |
| 3SG: | šuemdeš | ok/ogeš šuemd |
| 1PL: | šuemdə̑na | ona/ogə̑na šuemd |
| 2PL: | šuemdə̑da | oda/ogə̑da šuemd |
| 3PL: | šuemdə̑t | ogə̑t šuemd |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šuemdə̑m | šə̑m šuemd |
| 2SG: | šuemdə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šuemd |
| 3SG: | šuemde | ə̑š šuemd |
| 1PL: | šuemdna | ə̑šna šuemd |
| 2PL: | šuemdda | ə̑šda šuemd |
| 3PL: | šuemdə̑č́ | ə̑št šuemd |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šuemdə̑nam | šuemdə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šuemdə̑nat | šuemdə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šuemdə̑n | šuemdə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šuemdə̑nna | šuemdə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šuemdə̑nda | šuemdə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šuemdə̑nə̑t | šuemdə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šuemdam ə̑l'e | om šuemd ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šuemdat ə̑l'e | ot šuemd ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šuemdeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šuemd ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šuemdə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šuemd ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šuemdə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šuemd ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šuemdə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šuemd ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šuemdam ulmaš | om šuemd ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šuemdat ulmaš | ot šuemd ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šuemdeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš šuemd ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šuemdə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šuemd ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šuemdə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šuemd ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šuemdə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t šuemd ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šuemdə̑nam ə̑l'e | šuemdə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šuemdə̑nat ə̑l'e | šuemdə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šuemdə̑n ə̑l'e | šuemdə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šuemdə̑nna ə̑l'e | šuemdə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šuemdə̑nda ə̑l'e | šuemdə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šuemdə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | šuemdə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šuemdə̑nam ulmaš | šuemdə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šuemdə̑nat ulmaš | šuemdə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šuemdə̑n ulmaš | šuemdə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šuemdə̑nna ulmaš | šuemdə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šuemdə̑nda ulmaš | šuemdə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šuemdə̑nə̑t ulmaš | šuemdə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šuemd | it šuemd |
| 3SG: | šuemdše | ə̑nže šuemd |
| 1PL: | (šuemdə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na šuemd) |
| 2PL: | šuemdsa | ida šuemd |
| 3PL: | šuemdə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šuemd |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šuemdnem | ə̑nem šuemd |
| 2SG: | šuemdnet | ə̑net šuemd |
| 3SG: | šuemdneže | ə̑než šuemd |
| 1PL: | šuemdnena | ə̑nena šuemd |
| 2PL: | šuemdneda | ə̑neda šuemd |
| 3PL: | šuemdnešt | ə̑nešt šuemd |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šuemdnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šuemd ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šuemdnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šuemd ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šuemdneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šuemd ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šuemdnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šuemd ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šuemdneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šuemd ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šuemdnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šuemd ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šuemdnet ulmaš | ə̑net šuemd ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šuemdneže ulmaš | ə̑než šuemd ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šuemdneda ulmaš | ə̑neda šuemd ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šuemdnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šuemd ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šuemdaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šuemdman |
| Active participle: | šuemdše |
| Passive participle: | šuemdme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šuemdšaš |
| Negative participle: | šuemddə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šuemdə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | šuemdde |
| Gerund of prior action: | šuemdmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šuemdmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šuemdšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šuemdmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | šuemddə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||