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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑ltedam | om šə̑lted |
| 2SG: | šə̑ltedat | ot šə̑lted |
| 3SG: | šə̑ltedeš | ok/ogeš šə̑lted |
| 1PL: | šə̑ltedə̑na | ona/ogə̑na šə̑lted |
| 2PL: | šə̑ltedə̑da | oda/ogə̑da šə̑lted |
| 3PL: | šə̑ltedə̑t | ogə̑t šə̑lted |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑ltedə̑m | šə̑m šə̑lted |
| 2SG: | šə̑ltedə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šə̑lted |
| 3SG: | šə̑ltede | ə̑š šə̑lted |
| 1PL: | šə̑ltedna | ə̑šna šə̑lted |
| 2PL: | šə̑ltedda | ə̑šda šə̑lted |
| 3PL: | šə̑ltedə̑č́ | ə̑št šə̑lted |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑ltedə̑nam | šə̑ltedə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šə̑ltedə̑nat | šə̑ltedə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šə̑ltedə̑n | šə̑ltedə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šə̑ltedə̑nna | šə̑ltedə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šə̑ltedə̑nda | šə̑ltedə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šə̑ltedə̑nə̑t | šə̑ltedə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑ltedam ə̑l'e | om šə̑lted ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šə̑ltedat ə̑l'e | ot šə̑lted ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šə̑ltedeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šə̑lted ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šə̑ltedə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šə̑lted ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šə̑ltedə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šə̑lted ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šə̑ltedə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šə̑lted ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑ltedam ulmaš | om šə̑lted ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šə̑ltedat ulmaš | ot šə̑lted ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šə̑ltedeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš šə̑lted ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šə̑ltedə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šə̑lted ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šə̑ltedə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šə̑lted ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šə̑ltedə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t šə̑lted ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑ltedə̑nam ə̑l'e | šə̑ltedə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šə̑ltedə̑nat ə̑l'e | šə̑ltedə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šə̑ltedə̑n ə̑l'e | šə̑ltedə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šə̑ltedə̑nna ə̑l'e | šə̑ltedə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šə̑ltedə̑nda ə̑l'e | šə̑ltedə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šə̑ltedə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | šə̑ltedə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑ltedə̑nam ulmaš | šə̑ltedə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šə̑ltedə̑nat ulmaš | šə̑ltedə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šə̑ltedə̑n ulmaš | šə̑ltedə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šə̑ltedə̑nna ulmaš | šə̑ltedə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šə̑ltedə̑nda ulmaš | šə̑ltedə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šə̑ltedə̑nə̑t ulmaš | šə̑ltedə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šə̑lted | it šə̑lted |
| 3SG: | šə̑ltedše | ə̑nže šə̑lted |
| 1PL: | (šə̑ltedə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na šə̑lted) |
| 2PL: | šə̑ltedsa | ida šə̑lted |
| 3PL: | šə̑ltedə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šə̑lted |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑ltednem | ə̑nem šə̑lted |
| 2SG: | šə̑ltednet | ə̑net šə̑lted |
| 3SG: | šə̑ltedneže | ə̑než šə̑lted |
| 1PL: | šə̑ltednena | ə̑nena šə̑lted |
| 2PL: | šə̑ltedneda | ə̑neda šə̑lted |
| 3PL: | šə̑ltednešt | ə̑nešt šə̑lted |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑ltednem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šə̑lted ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šə̑ltednena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šə̑lted ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šə̑ltedneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šə̑lted ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šə̑ltednena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šə̑lted ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šə̑ltedneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šə̑lted ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šə̑ltednešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šə̑lted ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šə̑ltednet ulmaš | ə̑net šə̑lted ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šə̑ltedneže ulmaš | ə̑než šə̑lted ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šə̑ltedneda ulmaš | ə̑neda šə̑lted ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šə̑ltednešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šə̑lted ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šə̑ltedaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šə̑ltedman |
| Active participle: | šə̑ltedše |
| Passive participle: | šə̑ltedme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šə̑ltedšaš |
| Negative participle: | šə̑lteddə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šə̑ltedə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | šə̑ltedde |
| Gerund of prior action: | šə̑ltedmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šə̑ltedmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šə̑ltedšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šə̑ltedmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | šə̑lteddə̑maš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||