 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rpə̑lam | om šə̑rpə̑l |
| 2SG: | šə̑rpə̑lat | ot šə̑rpə̑l |
| 3SG: | šə̑rpə̑leš | ok/ogeš šə̑rpə̑l |
| 1PL: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑na | ona/ogə̑na šə̑rpə̑l |
| 2PL: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑da | oda/ogə̑da šə̑rpə̑l |
| 3PL: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑t | ogə̑t šə̑rpə̑l |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rpə̑l'ə̑m | šə̑m šə̑rpə̑l |
| 2SG: | šə̑rpə̑l'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šə̑rpə̑l |
| 3SG: | šə̑rpə̑l'e | ə̑š šə̑rpə̑l |
| 1PL: | šə̑rpə̑lna | ə̑šna šə̑rpə̑l |
| 2PL: | šə̑rpə̑lda | ə̑šda šə̑rpə̑l |
| 3PL: | šə̑rpə̑l'ə̑č́ | ə̑št šə̑rpə̑l |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑nam | šə̑rpə̑lə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑nat | šə̑rpə̑lə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑n | šə̑rpə̑lə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑nna | šə̑rpə̑lə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑nda | šə̑rpə̑lə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑nə̑t | šə̑rpə̑lə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rpə̑lam ə̑l'e | om šə̑rpə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šə̑rpə̑lat ə̑l'e | ot šə̑rpə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šə̑rpə̑leš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šə̑rpə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šə̑rpə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šə̑rpə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šə̑rpə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rpə̑lam ulmaš | om šə̑rpə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šə̑rpə̑lat ulmaš | ot šə̑rpə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šə̑rpə̑leš ulmaš | ok/ogeš šə̑rpə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šə̑rpə̑l ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šə̑rpə̑l ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t šə̑rpə̑l ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑nam ə̑l'e | šə̑rpə̑lə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑nat ə̑l'e | šə̑rpə̑lə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑n ə̑l'e | šə̑rpə̑lə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑nna ə̑l'e | šə̑rpə̑lə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑nda ə̑l'e | šə̑rpə̑lə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | šə̑rpə̑lə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑nam ulmaš | šə̑rpə̑lə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑nat ulmaš | šə̑rpə̑lə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑n ulmaš | šə̑rpə̑lə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑nna ulmaš | šə̑rpə̑lə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑nda ulmaš | šə̑rpə̑lə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑nə̑t ulmaš | šə̑rpə̑lə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šə̑rpə̑l | it šə̑rpə̑l |
| 3SG: | šə̑rpə̑lže | ə̑nže šə̑rpə̑l |
| 1PL: | (šə̑rpə̑lə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na šə̑rpə̑l) |
| 2PL: | šə̑rpə̑lza | ida šə̑rpə̑l |
| 3PL: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šə̑rpə̑l |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rpə̑lnem | ə̑nem šə̑rpə̑l |
| 2SG: | šə̑rpə̑lnet | ə̑net šə̑rpə̑l |
| 3SG: | šə̑rpə̑lneže | ə̑než šə̑rpə̑l |
| 1PL: | šə̑rpə̑lnena | ə̑nena šə̑rpə̑l |
| 2PL: | šə̑rpə̑lneda | ə̑neda šə̑rpə̑l |
| 3PL: | šə̑rpə̑lnešt | ə̑nešt šə̑rpə̑l |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑rpə̑lnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šə̑rpə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šə̑rpə̑lnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šə̑rpə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šə̑rpə̑lneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šə̑rpə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šə̑rpə̑lnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šə̑rpə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šə̑rpə̑lneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šə̑rpə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šə̑rpə̑lnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šə̑rpə̑l ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šə̑rpə̑lnet ulmaš | ə̑net šə̑rpə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šə̑rpə̑lneže ulmaš | ə̑než šə̑rpə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šə̑rpə̑lneda ulmaš | ə̑neda šə̑rpə̑l ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šə̑rpə̑lnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šə̑rpə̑l ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šə̑rpə̑laš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šə̑rpə̑lman |
| Active participle: | šə̑rpə̑lše |
| Passive participle: | šə̑rpə̑lme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šə̑rpə̑lšaš |
| Negative participle: | šə̑rpə̑ldə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šə̑rpə̑lə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | šə̑rpə̑lde |
| Gerund of prior action: | šə̑rpə̑lmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šə̑rpə̑lmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šə̑rpə̑lšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šə̑rpə̑lmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | šə̑rpə̑ldə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||