 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šükaŋam | om šükaŋ |
| 2SG: | šükaŋat | ot šükaŋ |
| 3SG: | šükaŋeš | ok/ogeš šükaŋ |
| 1PL: | šükaŋə̑na | ona/ogə̑na šükaŋ |
| 2PL: | šükaŋə̑da | oda/ogə̑da šükaŋ |
| 3PL: | šükaŋə̑t | ogə̑t šükaŋ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šükaŋə̑m | šə̑m šükaŋ |
| 2SG: | šükaŋə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šükaŋ |
| 3SG: | šükaŋe | ə̑š šükaŋ |
| 1PL: | šükaŋna | ə̑šna šükaŋ |
| 2PL: | šükaŋda | ə̑šda šükaŋ |
| 3PL: | šükaŋə̑č́ | ə̑št šükaŋ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šükaŋə̑nam | šükaŋə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šükaŋə̑nat | šükaŋə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šükaŋə̑n | šükaŋə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šükaŋə̑nna | šükaŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šükaŋə̑nda | šükaŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šükaŋə̑nə̑t | šükaŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šükaŋam ə̑l'e | om šükaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šükaŋat ə̑l'e | ot šükaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šükaŋeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šükaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šükaŋə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šükaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šükaŋə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šükaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šükaŋə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šükaŋ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šükaŋam ulmaš | om šükaŋ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šükaŋat ulmaš | ot šükaŋ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šükaŋeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš šükaŋ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šükaŋə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šükaŋ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šükaŋə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šükaŋ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šükaŋə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t šükaŋ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šükaŋə̑nam ə̑l'e | šükaŋə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šükaŋə̑nat ə̑l'e | šükaŋə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šükaŋə̑n ə̑l'e | šükaŋə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šükaŋə̑nna ə̑l'e | šükaŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šükaŋə̑nda ə̑l'e | šükaŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šükaŋə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | šükaŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šükaŋə̑nam ulmaš | šükaŋə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šükaŋə̑nat ulmaš | šükaŋə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šükaŋə̑n ulmaš | šükaŋə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šükaŋə̑nna ulmaš | šükaŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šükaŋə̑nda ulmaš | šükaŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šükaŋə̑nə̑t ulmaš | šükaŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šükaŋ | it šükaŋ |
| 3SG: | šükaŋže | ə̑nže šükaŋ |
| 1PL: | (šükaŋə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na šükaŋ) |
| 2PL: | šükaŋza | ida šükaŋ |
| 3PL: | šükaŋə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šükaŋ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šükaŋnem | ə̑nem šükaŋ |
| 2SG: | šükaŋnet | ə̑net šükaŋ |
| 3SG: | šükaŋneže | ə̑než šükaŋ |
| 1PL: | šükaŋnena | ə̑nena šükaŋ |
| 2PL: | šükaŋneda | ə̑neda šükaŋ |
| 3PL: | šükaŋnešt | ə̑nešt šükaŋ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šükaŋnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šükaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šükaŋnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šükaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šükaŋneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šükaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šükaŋnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šükaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šükaŋneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šükaŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šükaŋnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šükaŋ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šükaŋnet ulmaš | ə̑net šükaŋ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šükaŋneže ulmaš | ə̑než šükaŋ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šükaŋneda ulmaš | ə̑neda šükaŋ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šükaŋnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šükaŋ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šükaŋaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šükaŋman |
| Active participle: | šükaŋše |
| Passive participle: | šükaŋme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šükaŋšaš |
| Negative participle: | šükaŋdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šükaŋə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | šükaŋde |
| Gerund of prior action: | šükaŋmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šükaŋmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šükaŋšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šükaŋmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | šükaŋdə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||