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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am) |
| Genitive: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)ən |
| Dative: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)lan |
| Accusative: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)əm |
| Comparative: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)la |
| Comitative: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)ge |
| Inessive: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)əʃte |
| Illative: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)əʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)jeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)jem |
| 2SG: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)jet |
| 3SG: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)ʒe |
| 1PL: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)na |
| 2PL: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)da |
| 3PL: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)əʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)la |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)mət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)jem | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)-βlak | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakem, ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)jem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)jemən | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakən | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakemən, ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)jem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)jemlan, ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)lanem | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)-βlaklan | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakemlan, ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)jem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)jeməm | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakəm | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakeməm, ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)jem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)jemla, ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)lam | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakla | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakemla, ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)jem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)jemge | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakge | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakemge, ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)jem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)əʃtem | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakəʃte | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakəʃtem, ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)jem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)əʃkem | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakəʃkem, ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)jem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)jeʃem | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakeʃ | ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)-βlakeʃem, ʃyreʃtaʃ (-am)jem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||