Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:emlə̑laš (-am)
Genitive:emlə̑laš (-am)ə̑n
Dative:emlə̑laš (-am)lan
Accusative:emlə̑laš (-am)ə̑m
Comparative:emlə̑laš (-am)la
Comitative:emlə̑laš (-am)ge
Inessive:emlə̑laš (-am)ə̑šte
Illative:emlə̑laš (-am)ə̑š(ke)
Lative:emlə̑laš (-am)ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:emlə̑laš (-am)jem
2SG:emlə̑laš (-am)jet
3SG:emlə̑laš (-am)že
1PL:emlə̑laš (-am)na
2PL:emlə̑laš (-am)da
3PL:emlə̑laš (-am)ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):emlə̑laš (-am)-βlak
Plural (2):emlə̑laš (-am)-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:emlə̑laš (-am)la
Sociative Plural:emlə̑laš (-am)mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:emlə̑laš (-am)jememlə̑laš (-am)-βlakemlə̑laš (-am)-βlakem,
emlə̑laš (-am)jem-βlak
Genitive:emlə̑laš (-am)jemə̑nemlə̑laš (-am)-βlakə̑nemlə̑laš (-am)-βlakemə̑n,
emlə̑laš (-am)jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:emlə̑laš (-am)jemlan,
emlə̑laš (-am)lanem
emlə̑laš (-am)-βlaklanemlə̑laš (-am)-βlakemlan,
emlə̑laš (-am)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:emlə̑laš (-am)jemə̑memlə̑laš (-am)-βlakə̑memlə̑laš (-am)-βlakemə̑m,
emlə̑laš (-am)jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:emlə̑laš (-am)jemla,
emlə̑laš (-am)lam
emlə̑laš (-am)-βlaklaemlə̑laš (-am)-βlakemla,
emlə̑laš (-am)jem-βlakla
Comitative:emlə̑laš (-am)jemgeemlə̑laš (-am)-βlakgeemlə̑laš (-am)-βlakemge,
emlə̑laš (-am)jem-βlakge
Inessive:emlə̑laš (-am)ə̑štememlə̑laš (-am)-βlakə̑šteemlə̑laš (-am)-βlakə̑štem,
emlə̑laš (-am)jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:emlə̑laš (-am)ə̑škememlə̑laš (-am)-βlakə̑š(ke)emlə̑laš (-am)-βlakə̑škem,
emlə̑laš (-am)jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:emlə̑laš (-am)ješememlə̑laš (-am)-βlakešemlə̑laš (-am)-βlakešem,
emlə̑laš (-am)jem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023