 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ergam | om erg |
| 2SG: | ergat | ot erg |
| 3SG: | ergeš | ok/ogeš erg |
| 1PL: | ergə̑na | ona/ogə̑na erg |
| 2PL: | ergə̑da | oda/ogə̑da erg |
| 3PL: | ergə̑t | ogə̑t erg |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ergə̑m | šə̑m erg |
| 2SG: | ergə̑č́ | šə̑č́ erg |
| 3SG: | erge | ə̑š erg |
| 1PL: | ergna | ə̑šna erg |
| 2PL: | ergda | ə̑šda erg |
| 3PL: | ergə̑č́ | ə̑št erg |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ergə̑nam | ergə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ergə̑nat | ergə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ergə̑n | ergə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ergə̑nna | ergə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ergə̑nda | ergə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ergə̑nə̑t | ergə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ergam ə̑l'e | om erg ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ergat ə̑l'e | ot erg ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ergeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš erg ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ergə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na erg ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ergə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da erg ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ergə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t erg ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ergam ulmaš | om erg ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ergat ulmaš | ot erg ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ergeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš erg ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ergə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na erg ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ergə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da erg ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ergə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t erg ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ergə̑nam ə̑l'e | ergə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ergə̑nat ə̑l'e | ergə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ergə̑n ə̑l'e | ergə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ergə̑nna ə̑l'e | ergə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ergə̑nda ə̑l'e | ergə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ergə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ergə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ergə̑nam ulmaš | ergə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ergə̑nat ulmaš | ergə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ergə̑n ulmaš | ergə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ergə̑nna ulmaš | ergə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ergə̑nda ulmaš | ergə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ergə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ergə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | erg | it erg |
| 3SG: | ergše | ə̑nže erg |
| 1PL: | (ergə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na erg) |
| 2PL: | ergsa | ida erg |
| 3PL: | ergə̑št | ə̑nə̑št erg |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ergnem | ə̑nem erg |
| 2SG: | ergnet | ə̑net erg |
| 3SG: | ergneže | ə̑než erg |
| 1PL: | ergnena | ə̑nena erg |
| 2PL: | ergneda | ə̑neda erg |
| 3PL: | ergnešt | ə̑nešt erg |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ergnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem erg ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ergnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net erg ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ergneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než erg ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ergnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena erg ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ergneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda erg ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ergnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt erg ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ergnet ulmaš | ə̑net erg ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ergneže ulmaš | ə̑než erg ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ergneda ulmaš | ə̑neda erg ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ergnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt erg ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ergaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ergman |
| Active participle: | ergše |
| Passive participle: | ergme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ergšaš |
| Negative participle: | ergdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ergə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ergde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ergmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ergmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ergšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ergmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | ergdə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||