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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkalanam | om erkalan |
| 2SG: | erkalanat | ot erkalan |
| 3SG: | erkalaneš | ok/ogeš erkalan |
| 1PL: | erkalanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na erkalan |
| 2PL: | erkalanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da erkalan |
| 3PL: | erkalanə̑t | ogə̑t erkalan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkalańə̑m | šə̑m erkalan |
| 2SG: | erkalańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ erkalan |
| 3SG: | erkalańe | ə̑š erkalan |
| 1PL: | erkalanna | ə̑šna erkalan |
| 2PL: | erkalanda | ə̑šda erkalan |
| 3PL: | erkalańə̑č́ | ə̑št erkalan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkalanə̑nam | erkalanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | erkalanə̑nat | erkalanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | erkalanə̑n | erkalanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | erkalanə̑nna | erkalanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | erkalanə̑nda | erkalanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | erkalanə̑nə̑t | erkalanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkalanam ə̑l'e | om erkalan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | erkalanat ə̑l'e | ot erkalan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | erkalaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš erkalan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | erkalanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na erkalan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | erkalanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da erkalan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | erkalanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t erkalan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkalanam ulmaš | om erkalan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | erkalanat ulmaš | ot erkalan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | erkalaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš erkalan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | erkalanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na erkalan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | erkalanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da erkalan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | erkalanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t erkalan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkalanə̑nam ə̑l'e | erkalanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | erkalanə̑nat ə̑l'e | erkalanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | erkalanə̑n ə̑l'e | erkalanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | erkalanə̑nna ə̑l'e | erkalanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | erkalanə̑nda ə̑l'e | erkalanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | erkalanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | erkalanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkalanə̑nam ulmaš | erkalanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | erkalanə̑nat ulmaš | erkalanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | erkalanə̑n ulmaš | erkalanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | erkalanə̑nna ulmaš | erkalanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | erkalanə̑nda ulmaš | erkalanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | erkalanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | erkalanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | erkalan | it erkalan |
| 3SG: | erkalanže | ə̑nže erkalan |
| 1PL: | (erkalanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na erkalan) |
| 2PL: | erkalanza | ida erkalan |
| 3PL: | erkalanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št erkalan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkalannem | ə̑nem erkalan |
| 2SG: | erkalannet | ə̑net erkalan |
| 3SG: | erkalanneže | ə̑než erkalan |
| 1PL: | erkalannena | ə̑nena erkalan |
| 2PL: | erkalanneda | ə̑neda erkalan |
| 3PL: | erkalannešt | ə̑nešt erkalan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erkalannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem erkalan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | erkalannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net erkalan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | erkalanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než erkalan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | erkalannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena erkalan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | erkalanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda erkalan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | erkalannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt erkalan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | erkalannet ulmaš | ə̑net erkalan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | erkalanneže ulmaš | ə̑než erkalan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | erkalanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda erkalan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | erkalannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt erkalan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | erkalanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | erkalanman |
| Active participle: | erkalanše |
| Passive participle: | erkalanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | erkalanšaš |
| Negative participle: | erkalandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | erkalanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | erkalande |
| Gerund of prior action: | erkalanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | erkalanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | erkalanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | erkalanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | erkalandə̑maš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||